{"id":107770,"date":"2024-10-25T02:30:25","date_gmt":"2024-10-24T18:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=107770"},"modified":"2024-10-25T02:30:25","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T18:30:25","slug":"shell-automatic-backup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/shell-automatic-backup.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7ec6\u8ff0\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Shell\u811a\u672c\u5b9a\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efdMongoDB"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u78b0\u5230MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u62ff\u53bb\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eab\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u53f7\u767b\u5f55MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n[root@renwolecomdbs \/]$ mongo\r\nMongoDB shell version v3.4.9\r\nconnecting to: mongodb:\/\/127.0.0.1:27017\r\nMongoDB server version: 3.4.9\r\n> use admin\r\nswitched to db admin\r\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\r\n> db.auth(\"admin\",\"KM5d9KhJcW7O0lIAT\")\r\n<\/pre>\n\u4e0b\u9762\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efaMongoDB\u5907\u4efd\u4e13\u6709\u8d26\u53f7\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n> db.createUser(\r\n {\r\n user: \"renwolebackup\",\r\n pwd: \"RenwoleComACC\",\r\n roles: [ { role: \"backup\", db: \"admin\" } ]\r\n }\r\n)\r\n> exit\r\n<\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u5907\u4efd\u811a\u672c\u5b58\u653e\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\r\n$ mkdir -p \/etc\/init.d\/mongo\r\n$ mkdir -p \/apps\/data\/mongobackup_db\r\n$ vim \/etc\/init.d\/mongo\/mongo-bak\r\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\r\n#!\/bin\/bash \r\nsourcepath=''\r\ntargetpath='\/apps\/data\/mongobackup_db'\r\nnowtime=$(date +%Y%m%d)\r\nstart()\r\n{\r\n ${sourcepath}mongodump --host 127.0.0.1:27017 -u renwolebackup -p renwolebackup --out ${targetpath}\/${nowtime}\r\n}\r\nexecute() \r\n{\r\n start\r\n if [ $? -eq 0 ]\r\n then\r\n echo \"back successfully!\" \r\n else\r\n echo \"back failure!\" \r\n fi\r\n}\r\nif [ ! -d \"${targetpath}\/${nowtime}\/\" ]\r\nthen\r\n mkdir ${targetpath}\/${nowtime}\r\nfi\r\nexecute\r\necho \"============== back end ${nowtime} ==============\"\r\n<\/pre>\n\u4ee5\u4e0a\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u62a5\u683c\u5f0f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728Windwos\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528Notepad++\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aUnix\u683c\u5f0f\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8f91-\u6587\u6863\u683c\u5f0f\u8f6c\u6362-\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aunix\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5220\u9664\u8fc7\u671f7\u5929\u5907\u4efd<\/p>\n
\r\n$ vim \/etc\/init.d\/mongo\/mongo-delete\r\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5220\u9664\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\r\n\r\n#!\/bin\/bash \r\ntargetpath='\/apps\/data\/mongobackup_db'\r\nnowtime=$(date -d '-7 days' \"+%Y%m%d\")\r\nif [ -d \"${targetpath}\/${nowtime}\/\" ]\r\nthen\r\n rm -rf \"${targetpath}\/${nowtime}\/\"\r\n echo \"=======${targetpath}\/${nowtime}\/===\u5220\u9664\u6210\u529f==\"\r\nfi\r\necho \"===$nowtime ===\"\r\n<\/pre>\n\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n$ cd \/etc\/init.d\/mongo\r\n$ chmod +x mongo-bak\r\n$ chmod +x mongo-delete\r\n<\/pre>\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u5929\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n$ mkdir -p \/var\/log\/mongobaklog\r\n$ crontab \u2013e\r\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u5220\u9664\u5907\u4efd\u811a\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\r\n\r\n30 03 * * * \/etc\/init.d\/mongo\/mongo-bak 1 > \/var\/log\/mongobaklog\/mongo-bak.log &\r\n30 01 * * * \/etc\/init.d\/mongo\/mongo-delete 1 > \/var\/log\/mongobaklog\/mongo-delete &\r\n<\/pre>\n\u524d\u9762\u6240\u793a\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u6bcf\u65e5\u51cc\u66683.30\u548c1.30\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d mongo-bak \u548c mongo-delete \u5206\u522b\u662f\u811a\u672c\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u540e\u9762\u7684\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u65e5\u5fd7\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1ahttps:\/\/renwole.com\/archives\/857<\/a><\/p>\n