{"id":137351,"date":"2019-03-20T11:11:02","date_gmt":"2019-03-20T03:11:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=137351"},"modified":"2019-02-25T12:34:18","modified_gmt":"2019-02-25T04:34:18","slug":"best-linux-version","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/best-linux-version.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u4f73\u76848\u4e2aLinux\u53d1\u884c\u7248"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540dLinux\u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0b\u9762\u8981\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u63a8\u8350\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f2019\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u662fWindows\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4efd\u5217\u8868\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
1. Tails<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece2019\u5e74PC\u7528\u6237\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u8bf4\u8d77\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4Tails\u662f\u6cc4\u5bc6\u8005\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u65af\u8bfa\u767b\u7684\u9996\u9009\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u4e4b\u5904\u5462\uff0c\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7Tor\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u533f\u540d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c tor\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6d0b\u8471\u8def\u7531\u201d\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f20\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

Tails \u662f\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\u5149\u76d8\u6216USB\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u4fbf\u643a\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4f60\u7684RAM\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u75d5\u8ff9\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u9644\u5e26\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u5373\u65f6\u901a\u8baf\u5de5\u5177\u3001KeePassX\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u52a0\u5bc6\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cLibreOffice\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. Linux Mint<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4eceWindows\u6216Mac OS\u8fc1\u79fb\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2aLinux\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fd8\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\u8981\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u800cLinux Mint\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

Mint\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd4\u56de\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982LibreOffice\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dCinnamon\u7684\u4f2a\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\u662f\u6700\u50cfWindows\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u5f88\u8f7b\u4fbf\uff0c\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u4e5f\u6bd4\u6d41\u884c\u7684Ubuntu\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

Mint\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0e\u6700\u65b0\u7684Ubuntu LTS\u7248\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u5b83\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u96f6\u65e5\u6050\u614c\u6216\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7206\u53d1\u671f\u95f4\u53d7\u5230\u653b\u51fb<\/p>\n

3. Ubuntu<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3aUbuntu\u662fLinux\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684Linux\u7528\u6237\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u90fd\u60f3\u6253\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0Linux\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cUbuntu\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u6700\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u662fMac\u6216Windows\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9Ubuntu\u6709\u70b9\u4e60\u60ef\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7684Debian dpkg\u3002Ubuntu\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u51e0\u4e4e\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6bd4Debian\u4f18\u79c0<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662fUbuntu\u8f6c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528Gnome 3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684Ubuntu\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f4e\u7aef\u7535\u8111\u505a\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u7684Ubuntu MATE\u6216Lubuntu\u3002<\/p>\n

Ubuntu\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u8ba8\u538cLinux\u53d8\u6210\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u4f9d\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u4f17<\/p>\n

4. Elementary OS<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Elementary OS\u57fa\u4e8eUbuntu\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002Elementary OS\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u684c\u9762\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3aElementary OS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eUbuntu\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u4e86Ubuntu\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u5b8c\u5584\u3002Ubuntu PPAs\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u5305\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e0eElementary OS\u4e00\u8d77\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u652f\u6301\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

Elementary OS\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883Pantheon\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8ba9macOS\u7c89\u4e1d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3cMac\u7684\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u62e5\u6709Linux\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/p>\n

5. Solus<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Solus\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u800c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1Solus\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6eda\u52a8\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

Solus\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883Budgie\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668Eopkg\u3002Budgie\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u684c\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u89c2\u4e14\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u611f\u5230\u964c\u751f\u3002Eopkg\u548cDebian Apt\u5f88\u591a\u8bed\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5305\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cSolus\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u684c\u9762\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

6. Debian<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Debian\u521a\u521a\u8fc7\u4e8624\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u3002Debian\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u9f3b\u7956\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUbuntu\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u73b0\u5728Debian\u548cUbuntu\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u662fDebian\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u8f6f\u4ef6\u793e\u533a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n

Debian\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7248\u548c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u3002\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6613\u7528\u6027\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7248\u672c\u548c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eda\u52a8\u53d1\u5e03\u5f62\u5f0f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002Debian\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u201c\u901a\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

7. Antergos<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Antergos\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eArch Linux\u3002<\/p>\n

Antergos\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8fCnchi\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97Arch Linux\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55Linux\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u6587\u6863\u65b9\u9762\uff0cArch Linux Wiki\u662f\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u3002\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u9002\u7528\u4e8eAntergos\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97Arch\u4ee5\u53caAUR\uff08Arch User Repository\uff09\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9Linux\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u9009\u9879\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48Antergos\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n

8. Gentoo<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gentoo\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u65f6\u8981\u4ece\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5305\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cGentoo\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u9700\u6c42\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u4f5c\u51fa\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\uff0cGentoo Hardened\u9879\u76ee\u662fLinux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u603b\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709GRSecurity\u8865\u4e01(\u8fd9\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206)\uff0cGentoo Hardened\u4e5f\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u684c\u9762\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5199\u5728\u6700\u540e<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540dLinux\u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Elementary\u6216Solus\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5Debian\uff1b\u66f4\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528Debian\u548cAntergos\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u662fGentoo\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u6df1\u5165\u4f53\u9a8cGentoo\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u7528\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e2aLinux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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