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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u582a\u91cd\u8d1f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c31\u50cf\u628a\u623f\u95e8\u94a5\u5319\u7559\u5728\u95e8\u57ab\u4e0b\u9762\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5916\u5305\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5916\u5305\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5bc6\u94a5\u5728\u54ea?<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/strong><\/p>\n
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CloudKMS(\u4f01\u4e1a\u62e5\u6709\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e91\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d)\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u591a\u79df\u6237\u4e91KMS\u7279\u522b\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0cSpectre\u548cMeltdown\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5916\u5305KMS(\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u62e5\u6709\u5bc6\u94a5)\uff1a\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u5e10\u6237\u51ed\u636e\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb(\u6b63\u5982\u4f18\u6b65\u5728AWS\u4e2d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u90a3\u6837)\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u5b58\u50a8\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5219\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u5bc6\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002<\/p>\n
CloudHSM(\u4f01\u4e1a\u62e5\u6709\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e91\u786c\u4ef6\u4e2d)\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5373\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u7801\u5904\u7406\u5668-\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u5757(HSM)\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u6a21\u5757(TPM)\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684HSM\u6216TPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u67d0\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u591a\u79df\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u4e13\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u5bc6\u5904\u7406\u5668\u6216\u5728\u591a\u79df\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e86\u89e3\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/strong><\/p>\n
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\n
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\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u5904\u7406\u5668(HSM\/TPM)\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4e0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u8fc8\u5411\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e91<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/strong><\/p>\n
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