{"id":140427,"date":"2019-04-05T14:07:21","date_gmt":"2019-04-05T06:07:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=140427"},"modified":"2019-03-23T13:07:50","modified_gmt":"2019-03-23T05:07:50","slug":"deepmind-will-move","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/deepmind-will-move.html","title":{"rendered":"DeepMind\u660e\u5e74\u642c11\u5c42\u65b0\u603b\u90e8\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"
DeepMind\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u5168\u7403\u6570\u4e00\u6570\u4e8c\u7684\u9876\u5c16 AI \u7814\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u5728 2020 \u5e74\u642c\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u5927\u697c\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u680b\u697c\u5c06\u914d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u697c\u68af\u76f4\u901a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986 \u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u9876\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u5385\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u7ec4\u7531\u6570\u636e\u4e0e AI \u76f8\u5173\u827a\u672f\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5927\u5385\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u3002\u4e0d\u51fa\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u660e\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u4fbf\u80fd\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\n
\nDeepmind \u76ee\u524d\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5341\u5b57\u533a\uff08London\u2019s Kings Cross\uff09\u65b0\u5740\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u697c\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u3001\u827e\u4f2f\u5854\u7701\u3001\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u4ee5\u53ca\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u5c71\u666f\u57ce\u5747\u8bbe\u6709\u5c0f\u578b\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u3002\u4e00\u65e6 11 \u5c42\u9ad8\u7684 DeepMind \u65b0\u603b\u90e8\u5efa\u6210\uff08\u4f26\u6566\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u697c\u4e5f\u662f 11 \u5c42\u9ad8\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5341\u5b57\u533a\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f26\u6566\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7247\u533a\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u3001Facebook \u548c\u4e09\u661f\u5206\u522b\u62ff\u4e0b\u4e86\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u529e\u516c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u201c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u65b0\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u84c4\u80fd\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u601d\u8003\u4ee5\u53ca\u5408\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5f00\u62d3\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u517b\u5206\u3002\u201dDeepMind \u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c CEO Demis Hassabis \u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u603b\u90e8\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5176\u5b9e\u4ece 2015 \u5e74\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u521b\u9020\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6fc0\u53d1\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6f5c\u80fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4f55\u575a\u6301\u7559\u5728\u4f26\u6566\uff1fDeepMind \u663e\u7136\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u666e\u904d\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u79d1\u6280\u754c\u5374\u4f9d\u7136\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u2014\u2014\u636e\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u9645\u63a8\u5e7f\u673a\u6784 London & Partners \u548c PitchBook \u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u516c\u53f8\u5728 2018 \u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\u8fbe 7.36 \u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77 2017 \u5e74\u7684 4.99 \u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u5c06\u8fd1 47\uff05\u3002\u201c\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e4b\u90fd\uff0c\u5176\u8d44\u672c\u89c4\u6a21\u662f\u5468\u8fb9\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u591a\u3002\u201d London & Partners \u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98 Laura Citron \u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cDeepMind \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u201c\u4f26\u6566\u6210\u529f\u6545\u4e8b\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u56e2\u961f\u5229\u7528\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u88ab\u8c37\u6b4c\u6536\u8d2d\u90a3\u4f1a\uff0cDeepMind \u66fe\u9762\u4e34\u662f\u5426\u8fc1\u5f80\u7845\u8c37\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u6210\u529f\u8bf4\u670d\u8c37\u6b4c\uff0c\u8868\u793a DeepMind \u7559\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u8bdd\u5c06\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5438\u7eb3\u6765\u81ea\u4f26\u6566\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u4eba\u624d\uff08\u5982\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u624d\u88ab\u540c\u610f\u7ee7\u7eed\u7559\u5b88\u4f26\u6566\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u624e\u6839\u5728\u4f26\u6566\uff0c DeepMind \u5374\u672a\u56e0\u800c\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9891\u7e41\u8d70\u51fa\u6d77\u5916\uff0c \u4e0e\u66f4\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\u4e00\u8d77\u63a8\u8fdb AI \u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000DeepMind \u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u5e03\u5c40<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000DeepMind \u7684\u6d77\u5916\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3 2016 \u5e74\uff0c\u81ea 2014 \u5e74\u88ab\u8c37\u6b4c\u4ee5 4 \u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\u6536\u8d2d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cDeepMind \u4e0e\u8c37\u6b4c\u603b\u90e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u76f4\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u8054\u7cfb\u7ebd\u5e26\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c71\u666f\u57ce\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5341\u51e0\u540d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\uff082016 \u5e74\u5e95\u6570\u636e\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u548c\u8c37\u6b4c\u603b\u90e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u800c DeepMind \u5bf9\u5916\u5927\u5f20\u65d7\u9f13\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d77\u5916\u5927\u5b66\u5171\u540c\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\/\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5360\u4e86 2 \u6240\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece 1 \u6240\uff1a<\/p>\n
2017 \u5e74 7 \u6708\uff0cDeepMind \u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u5927\u5b66\u8054\u624b\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u987f\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684 AI \u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002\u52a0\u76df\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u5458\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u591a\u540d\u8ba1\u7b97\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u5982 Rich Sutton\u3001Michael Bowling,\u3001Patrick Pilarski \u7b49\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5c1a\u6709 Adam White \u4ee5\u53ca 2017 \u5e74\u521d\u53d1\u5e03 DeepStack \u7b97\u6cd5\u7684 6 \u540d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002\u636e\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0cDeepMind Alberta \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5fc3\u79d1\u5b66\uff08core scientific\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002DeepMind Alberta \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Richard Sutton \u6559\u6388\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
2017 \u5e74 10 \u6708\uff0c\u5373\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u987f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6210\u7acb 3 \u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0cDeepMind \u53c8\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0e\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u8bbe\u7acb DeepMind Montreal\u3002\u8d1f\u8d23\u9886\u5bfc DeepMind Montreal \u7684\u662f\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388 Doina Precup \u2014\u2014\u5979\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca MILA \u6210\u5458\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u9886\u57df\u5728\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u597d\u4e5f\u662f DeepMind \u7684\u4e13\u957f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
2018 \u5e74 8 \u6708\uff0cDeepMind \u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u7279\u548c\u5b98\u65b9\u535a\u5ba2\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002\u8d1f\u8d23\u9886\u5bfc\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u662f DeepMind \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u524d\u5df4\u9ece\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7684 Remi Munos \u3002DeepMind \u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u57fa\u7840 AI \u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728 Remi \u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u5355\u4e2a AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7b97\u6cd5\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u52a0\u76df DeepMind \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u5458\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u5c06\u4fdd\u7559\u81ea\u8eab\u5728\u539f\u6765\u5927\u5b66\/\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6559\u804c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6 DeepMind \u4e5f\u5c06\u59d4\u6d3e\u5236\u5b9a\u6210\u5458\u524d\u5f80\u534f\u52a9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u534f\u8c03 & \u7ba1\u7406\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDeepMind \u4e5f\u4f1a\u62ff\u51fa\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u94f6\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u5230\u5408\u4f5c\u9662\u6821\u7684\u5177\u4f53 AI \u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u8bf4\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u8c6a\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000DeepMind \u90a3\u4e9b\u53eb\u4eba\u60ca\u8273\u7684\u51fa\u54c1
\nDeepMind \u4e00\u9e23\u60ca\u4eba\u4e4b\u4f5c\u30022016 \u5e74\uff0c AlphaGo \u5728\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u56f4\u68cb\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u4ee5 4:1 \u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5e08\u7ea7\u51a0\u519b\u674e\u4e16\u77f3\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u4e00\u70ae\u800c\u7ea2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e8c\u5ea6\u767b\u4e0a\u300aNature\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5c01\u9762\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f3\u5c11\u63d0\u524d\u5341\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u58ee\u4e3e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e DeepMind \u4ee5\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u56f4\u68cb\u754c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u662f AlphaGo \u5728\u535a\u5f08\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5b83\u7684\u62db\u6570\u5bf9\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u56f4\u68cb\u667a\u6167\u90fd\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u56f4\u68cb\u90fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u7c7b\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c AlphaGO \u7684\u80dc\u5229\u5f70\u663e\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDeepMind \u8868\u793a 2017 \u5e74\u4e5f\u5c06\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u673a\u5668\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002
\n2016 \u5e74\uff0cDeepMind \u5728\u5b58\u50a8\uff08memory\uff09\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u795e\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff08Differentiable Neural Computer\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0 DNC\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u53ef\u8bfb\u5199\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u50cf\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u90a3\u6837\u901a\u8fc7\u8bd5\u9519\u548c\u6837\u672c\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u50cf\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e00\u6837\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1a\u56de\u7b54\u6709\u5173\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u4ece\u5bb6\u8c31\u5230\u5730\u94c1\u4ea4\u901a\u5730\u56fe\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002DeepMind \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5728\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u53c8\u8fd1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65
\n\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u56fe\u50cf\u751f\u6210 PixelCNN \u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u539f\u59cb\u97f3\u9891\u6ce2\u5f62\u6df1\u5ea6\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u97f3\u9891 WaveNet \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u3002WaveNets \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6a21\u62df\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u73b0\u5b58\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u6587\u672c\uff08\u8bed\u97f3\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u66f4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5c06\u6a21\u62df\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u58f0\u97f3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86 50 % \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df1\u5ea6\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u6a21\u4eff\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u97f3\u9891\u8d28\u91cf\u4f18\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d Google \u91c7\u7528\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u6700\u4f18\u6587\u672c\u2014\u2014\u8bed\u97f3\u6a21\u578b Parameric TTS \u4e0e Concatenative TTS \u3002\u7531\u4e8e WaveNet \u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u6837\u672c\u62fc\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u6ce2\u5f62\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u52a8\u542c\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\uff0cDeepMind \u6b63\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u878d\u5165\u8c37\u6b4c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002
\nAlphaStar \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u628a\u6e38\u620f\u770b\u4f5c\u957f\u5e8f\u5217\u5efa\u6a21\u5b66\u4e60\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u5c31\u4ee5\u957f\u5e8f\u5217\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3a\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u4ece\u6e38\u620f\u63a5\u53e3\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5355\u4f4d\u5217\u8868\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba1\u7b97\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u5728\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f Transformer \u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u5ea6 LSTM \u7f51\u7edc\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u6307\u9488\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u5f52\u7b56\u7565\u5934\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u8bc4\u5206\u57fa\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u662f DeepMind \u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u5e8f\u5217\u5efa\u6a21\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u957f\u5e8f\u5217\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u884c\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u793a\uff09\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000AlphaStar \u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u65cf\uff08Protoss\uff09\uff0c\u5728 2018 \u5e74 12 \u6708 10 \u65e5\u4ee5 5\uff1a0 \u6218\u7ee9\u6253\u8d25\u4e86 Team Liquid \u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u661f\u9645 2 \u9009\u624b TLO\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u66f4\u591a\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\uff0c\u5728 12 \u6708 19 \u65e5\u518d\u6b21\u4ee5 5\uff1a0 \u7684\u5b8c\u80dc\u6218\u7ee9\u6253\u8d25\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6218\u961f\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u624b MaNa \u3002
\n\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684 3D \u5f62\u6001\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u6240\u542b\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u673a\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u7531\u6b63\u786e\u6298\u53e0\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6765\u6267\u884c\u7684\u3002\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6298\u53e0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5176\u5931\u53bb\u539f\u6709\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u3001\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u75c5\u7b49\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684 3D \u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u6784\u5efa AlphaFold\uff0cDeepMind \u5728\u6570\u5343\u79cd\u5df2\u77e5\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u9884\u6d4b\u86cb\u767d\u8d28 3D \u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u8981\u9884\u6d4b\u65b0\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0cAlphaFold \u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u9884\u6d4b\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u5bf9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fde\u63a5\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0cAlphaFold \u8c03\u6574\u521d\u6b65\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u80fd\u6548\u6700\u9ad8\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDeepMind \u8fd8\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8ddd\u79bb\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u6784\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002DeepMind \u5c06 AlphaFold \u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u9884\u6d4b\u7ade\u8d5b\uff08CASP\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e8e 98 \u540d\u53c2\u8d5b\u8005\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4ece 43 \u4e2a\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e2d\u9884\u6d4b\u4e86 25 \u4e2a\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000DeepMind \u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e\u516c\u5f00\u5e74\u62a5\u663e\u793a\uff0cDeepMind \u5728 2017 \u5e74\u7684\u7a0e\u524d\u4e8f\u635f\u91d1\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe 3.68 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5728 2016 \u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91d1\u989d\u5219\u662f 1.64 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u94b1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u8d21\u732e\u7ed9\u4e86\u65d7\u4e0b\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d DeepMind \u5728 2017 \u5e74\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u6210\u672c\u5f00\u652f\u9ad8\u8fbe 2.6 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e0e 2016 \u5e74\u7684 1.36 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u9ad8\u8fbe 91 %\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\uff0cDeepMind \u8fd8\u4f1a\u628a\u94b1\u6295\u5165\u5230\u9662\u6821\u7684\u5177\u4f53 AI \u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91d1\u989d\u5728 2017 \u5e74\u9ad8\u8fbe 1067 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c 2016 \u5e74\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91d1\u989d\u5374\u53ea\u6709 40.8 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u4e0e 2017 \u5e74 DeepMind \u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86 2 \u4e2a\u5408\u4f5c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e AI \u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u8f83\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8fc5\u901f\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e26\u6765\u521b\u6536\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u5f97\u4e3a\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u505c\u201c\u70e7\u94b1\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e0d\u505c\u6709\u4eba\u63e3\u6d4b DeepMind \u4e0e\u8c37\u6b4c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982 Facebook \u9996\u5e2d AI \u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Yann LeCun \u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u516c\u5f00\u8d28\u7591\u5176\u8fc7\u4e8e\u201c\u5b64\u7acb\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u80fd\u5411\u8c37\u6b4c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u8fc7\u968f\u7740 11 \u5c42\u65b0\u603b\u90e8\u5927\u697c\u7684\u5b98\u5ba3\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u8868\u660e\u8c37\u6b4c\u4f9d\u7136\u613f\u610f\u4e3a DeepMind \u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e70\u5355\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u5173\u7cfb\u4f30\u8ba1\u5e76\u672a\u5411\u6076\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a AI \u754c\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u671f\u5f85\u642c\u4e86\u65b0\u5927\u697c\u7684 DeepMind\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u9644\u4e0a DeepMind \u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000DeepMind \u521b\u59cb\u4eba Demis Hassabis \u7b80\u4ecb
\n\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e 1976 \u5e74 7 \u6708 27 \u65e5\uff0c\u662f\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4 DeepMind \u7684\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u5168\u7403\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6700\u806a\u660e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b\u4e5f\u6388\u4e88\u5176\u201c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u8d85\u7ea7\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u7684\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000Hassabis \u4ece 4 \u5c81\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e0b\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u5c0f\u6709\u540d\u6c14\u7684\u5929\u624d\u68cb\u624b\u300217 \u5c81\u65f6\uff0cHassabis \u8d1f\u8d23\u4e86\u7ecf\u5178\u6a21\u62df\u6e38\u620f\u300a\u4e3b\u9898\u516c\u56ed\u300b\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u6e38\u620f\u4e00\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u5c31\u5927\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53d6\u5f97\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5957\u9500\u91cf\u7684\u597d\u6210\u7ee9\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u6e38\u620f\u8fd8\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u91d1\u63a7\u5236\u6746\u5956\uff08Golden Joystick Awards\uff09\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u8fd9\u6b3e\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u6821\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u4ece\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u9662\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0cHassabis \u5f00\u59cb\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4e1a\u505a\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u300230 \u5c81\u7684 Hassabis \u53c8\u56de\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u653b\u8bfb\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u8111\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u30022010 \u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u62ff\u5230\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\u7684 Hassabis \u548c\u53cb\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u521b\u529e\u4e86 DeepMind \u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u4e8b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 2014 \u5e74\u88ab\u8c37\u6b4c\u4ee5 6.5 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u91d1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6536\u8d2d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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