{"id":142663,"date":"2019-05-04T11:28:58","date_gmt":"2019-05-04T03:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=142663"},"modified":"2019-04-16T12:31:56","modified_gmt":"2019-04-16T04:31:56","slug":"the-problem-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/the-problem-of.html","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff1a\u65e0\u4eba\u77e5\u6653\u6ce2\u97f3737 Max\u6709\u591a\u5371\u9669"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u7a7a\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff1f\u822a\u7a7a\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u50cf Max \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u590d\u6742\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u592a\u590d\u6742\u4e86\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6ce2\u97f3\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u8db3\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8bd1\u81ea Medium \u539f\u6807\u9898\u4e3a \"No One Knows How Dangerous Boeing\u2019s 737 Max Actually Is\" \u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u542f\u53d1\u3002<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-142664 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2-2.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2-2-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2-2-768x373.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2-2-1024x497.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><br \/>\n\u53bb\u5e74 10 \u6708\uff0c\u72ee\u822a(Lion Air)\u4e00\u67b6 737 Max \u5ba2\u673a\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 189 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u7684\u673a\u5934\u5411\u4e0b\u63a8\uff0c\u53d7\u60ca\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u594b\u529b\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u662f\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5bf9\u98de\u673a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u7740\u624b\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u5199\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u5230 5 \u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u67b6 737 Max \u5ba2\u673a\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 137 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u8f69\u7136\u5927\u6ce2\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a 737 Max \u7cfb\u5217\u5ba2\u673a\u505c\u98de\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u4ecd\u7136\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\uff0c\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u672a\u542c\u4ece\u6ce2\u97f3\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u201c737 Max \u662f\u4e00\u67b6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7531\u6211\u4eec\u6280\u672f\u5a34\u719f\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8bda\u4fe1\u5bf9\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u201d\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u4e8b\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u8d77\u7a7a\u96be\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u6ce2\u97f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5bf9\u6545\u969c\u81ea\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u8d62\u5f97\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8c03\u6574\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca 737 Max \u80cc\u540e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u5c06\u4e58\u5ba2\u7f6e\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u7684\u4e8b\u6001\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u4ea4\u901a\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u4e8b\u6545\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u9ed1\u5323\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6309\u7167\u6ce2\u97f3\u7684\u6307\u793a\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u6beb\u65e0\u6548\u679c\u3002\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5176\u98de\u884c\u5458\u201c\u9075\u5faa\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u7d27\u6025\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u4fef\u51b2\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u98de\u673a\u6b63\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u822a\u7a7a\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u50cf Max \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u590d\u6742\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6ce2\u97f3\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6ca1\u6709\u594f\u6548\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u7591\u95ee\uff1a\u6ce2\u97f3\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6700\u8fd1\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u8fdf\u4e86\u5176\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u9884\u8ba1\u4ea4\u4ed8\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u7981\u4ea7\u751f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u5f53 737 Max \u673a\u7fa4\u505c\u98de\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u5728 4 \u6708\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u4e4b\u524d\u4fee\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u800c\u5468\u4e00\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u822a\u7a7a\u5c40\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u591a\u51e0\u5468\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5047\u5b9a\u6ce2\u97f3\u6700\u7ec8\u4e86\u89e3 737 Max \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u50cf Max \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u590d\u6742\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662(Florida Institute of Technology)\u6559\u6388\u822a\u7a7a\u5b66\u7684\u6ce2\u97f3 777 \u673a\u957f Shem Malmquist \u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u6a21\u578b\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u65b0\u8001 737 \u6765\u6253\u9020\u4e00\u67b6\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5ba2\u673a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u98de\u673a\u7684\u71c3\u6cb9\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u98de\u673a\u914d\u5907\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4e0e 737 \u66f4\u914d\u5957\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u98de\u673a\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8d77\u98de\u65f6\uff0c\u673a\u5934\u4f1a\u5f3a\u70c8\u7fd8\u8d77\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u673a\u52a8\u7279\u6027\u589e\u5f3a\u7cfb\u7edf(MCAS)\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u673a\u5934\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u673a\u6765\u8f6c\u52a8\u5c3e\u90e8\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u94bb\uff0c\u87ba\u65cb\u94bb\u5e26\u52a8\u5c3e\u90e8\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u98de\u673a\u7684\u673a\u5934\u4e0e\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u98de\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201ctrim\u201d\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u98de\u673a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u8f6d\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u673a\u5934\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u8f6d\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u540e\u90e8\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5347\u964d\u8235\u3002\u5728\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53 MCAS \u610f\u5916\u5730\u547d\u4ee4\u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u8c03\u6574\u673a\u5934\u671d\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u8f6d\u67b6\u6307\u6325\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u673a\u5934\u671d\u4e0a\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cmistrim\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8(Boeing)\u5728\u72ee\u822a(Lion Air)\u5760\u673a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8bd5\u56fe\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u8f6c\u52a8\u624b\u67c4\uff0c\u8ba9\u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u6027\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u524d\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u98de\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 Peter Lemme \u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u504f\u79bb\u914d\u5e73\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c3e\u7ffc\u4e0a\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5f88\u96be\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u3002\u5728\u7edd\u671b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u5931\u7075\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u4f1a\u8ba9\u60c5\u51b5\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u7cdf\uff0c\u8ba9\u98de\u673a\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6ce2\u97f3\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u89e3\u51b3\u5f15\u53d1\u72ee\u822a(Lion Air)\u548c\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a(Ethiopian Airlines)\u5760\u673a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u7684\u524a\u51cf\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u636e\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u62b9\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u66fe\u4e24\u6b21\u88ab\u6b64\u524d\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6240\u9707\u60ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u98de\u673a\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48?\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u6599\u5230\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b?<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u8d23\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u822a\u7a7a\u5c40(FAA)\u9010\u6e10\u5c06\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8d23\u4efb\u4ece\u653f\u5e9c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9a6c\u594e\u65af\u7279\uff08Malmquist\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u98de\u673a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e09\u56db\u5343\u4e07\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u50cf\u5f00\u4ea4\u901a\u7f5a\u5355\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\u90a3\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u67e5\u3002\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u8981\u60f3\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e00\u5468\u4e94\u5929\u5168\u5e74\u90fd\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u884c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9a6c\u5c14\u59c6\u594e\u65af\u7279\uff08Malmquist\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5728\u201c\u98de\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u673a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u800c\u4e14\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u53ea\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u628a\u8d23\u4efb\u4ea4\u7ed9\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5065\u5730\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u9884\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u60f3\u8c61\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1 MCAS \u65f6\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8003\u8651\u8fc7\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u7075\u7684\u6240\u6709\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u80fd\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98de\u673a\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u98de\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u6216\u968f\u540e\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u4e2d\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u9a6c\u594e\u65af\u7279\u8bf4:\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u91cd\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u98de\u673a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ee7\u7eed\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u9884\u671f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4ece\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u5230\u6df1\u6c34\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf(Deepwater Horizon)\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u201d\u9a6c\u5c14\u594e\u65af\u7279\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4e8b\u6545\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u6545\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5468\u56db\u516c\u5e03\u521d\u6b65\u4e8b\u6545\u62a5\u544a\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98 Dennis Muilenburg \u627f\u8ba4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u707e\u96be\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201c\u6b63\u5982\u98de\u884c\u5458\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u6fc0\u6d3b MCAS 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Max \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u590d\u6742\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b 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