{"id":143205,"date":"2019-04-28T09:18:03","date_gmt":"2019-04-28T01:18:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=143205"},"modified":"2019-04-18T15:18:59","modified_gmt":"2019-04-18T07:18:59","slug":"open-source-survive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/open-source-survive.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u6e90\u5728\u4e91\u65f6\u4ee3\u5982\u4f55\u5b58\u6d3b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece Linux \u548c MySQL \u5230 Kubernetes\u3001Spark\u3001Presto \u548c MongoDB\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e91\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u6001\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9634\u973e\uff0c\u4e1a\u754c\u73b0\u5728\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u627c\u6740\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6fc0\u52b1<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a Apache Hive \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5171\u540c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u548c\u524d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u6fc0\u52b1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u521b\u4e1a\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u5efa\u7acb\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b83\u4eec\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6fc0\u52b1\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5927\u578b\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u62ff\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u9988\u793e\u533a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5f00\u6e90\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u56f4\u7ed5 AWS \u7684\u5f53\u524d\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0cAWS \u88ab\u6307\u8d23 \u5c06\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u54c1\u724c\u91cd\u5851\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u56de\u9988\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5305\u62ec Confluent\u3001 Redis Labs \u548c MongoDB \u5728\u5185\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u5927\u578b\u5546\u4e1a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5c06\u5176\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5f00\u6e90\u63a8\u8fdb\u7ec4\u7ec7Open Source Initiative\uff08OSI\uff09\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6df7\u6dc6\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u8f6f\u4ef6\u81ea\u7531\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1aSoftware Freedom Conservancy\u4e3b\u5e2d Bradley M. Kuhn \u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u81ea\u7531\u5e94\u8be5\u201c\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u3002\u201d\u5f00\u6e90\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u5230\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6a21\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u4eba\u4eec\u52a0\u5165\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u540c\u60c5\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bfb\u6c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u8db3\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u624d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002Linux \u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a Red Hat \u548c IBM \u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u5b83\u3002Kubernetes \u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u5feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u80cc\u540e\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u6211\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56 Spark\u3001Presto \u548c Hive \u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u56de\u9988\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u516c\u6c11\uff1aSparklens\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u9ad8 Spark \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca RubiX\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u5347 Presto \u548c Spark \u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e91\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5546\u4e1a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u83b7\u5229\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4eec\u6784\u5efa\u5f00\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ade\u4e89<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65b0\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4e0d\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u9760\u5927\u578b\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a AWS \u662f\u201c\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u4eec\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u5f00\u6e90\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u4f1a\u50cf\u5bf9\u5176\u5b83\u4eba\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u65bd\u52a0\u516c\u4f17\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u538b\u529b\u53ef\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303code of ethics\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u793e\u533a\uff08\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff09\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08\u5982 OSI \u548c Apache\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5373\u4fbf\u662f 100\uff05 \u7b26\u5408\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u635f\u5bb3\u793e\u533a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u80fd\u591f\u6307\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u786e\u5b9e\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5728\u5438\u5f15\u5ba2\u6237\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab CIO \u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u7b80\u5355\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u4e4b\u9009\u3002\u4f46\u5ba2\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u670d\u5ba2\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u793e\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u6539\u5584\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u9988\u8868\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bba\u575b\u5411\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8ba9\u4f60\u53d1\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u5728\u5f00\u6e90\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u95f2\u901b\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff1b\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u5f15\u8d77\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4f1a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u4e0d\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5d29\u574f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5546\u4e1a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7ee7\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u800c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e88\u56de\u9988\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u524a\u5f31\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u6e90\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u6740\u6b7b\u4ea7\u4e0b\u91d1\u86cb\u7684\u9e21\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

via: https:\/\/venturebeat.com\/2019\/04\/14\/how-open-source-can-survive-the-cloud\/<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aAshish Thusoo \u8bd1\u8005\uff1awxy \u6821\u5bf9\uff1awxy<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531 LCTT \u539f\u521b\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0cLinux\u4e2d\u56fd \u8363\u8a89\u63a8\u51fa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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