\u4f7f\u7528IPv6\u66f4\u5feb<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5728\u4f7f\u7528IPv6\u548cIPv4\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5bf9IPv4\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362(NAT)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u516c\u5171IPv4\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6765\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u89c4\u6a21NAT\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\u7684IPv4\u6d41\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2aNAT\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7ea7\u6216\u5927\u578bNAT\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u4f20\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5ba2\u6237\u8fde\u63a5\u7ade\u4e89TCP\/UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u9650\u5236\u548c\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9bNAT\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97TCP\u548cUDP\u62a5\u5934\u548c\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u5bbd\u5e26\u7528\u6237\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u751fIPv6\u3002IPv6\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u8425\u5546NAT\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002IPv6\u7f3a\u4e4fNAT\u610f\u5473\u7740TCP\u548cUDP\u62a5\u5934\u6821\u9a8c\u548c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u50cfIPv4\u90a3\u6837\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5373\u4f7fIPv6\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5934\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u5934(\u66f4\u591a\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u9500)\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u50cfIPv4\u4e00\u6837\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301IPv4\u548cIPv6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cHappy Eyeballs\u7b97\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5b83\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
Facebook\uff0cLinkedIn\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0cIPv6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e9a\u592a\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5fc3(APNIC)\u662f\u4e94\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6ce8\u518c\u673a\u6784\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u63a7\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684IPv4\u548cIPv6\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9664\u4e9a\u6d32\u5916\uff0cIPv6\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u4e8eIPv4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u6b63\u5982IPv6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8bbf\u95ee\u96f6\u552e\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ece\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e3b\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u652f\u6301IPv4\u548cIPv6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3b\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u652f\u6301IPv6\uff0c\u5219\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u62e5\u6709\u53cc\u534f\u8baeInternet\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cc\u534f\u8bae\u4e3b\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4ec5\u652f\u6301IPv4\u7684\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5176\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u542f\u7528IPv6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5229\u7528IPv6\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n
IPv6\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fb9\u7f18\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f53\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bdIPv6\u90e8\u7f72\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u5176Internet\u8fb9\u754c\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u5fa1\u652f\u6301IPv6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u3001Web\u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899(WAF)\u548c\u4e91\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b89\u5168\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u5916\u56f4\u652f\u6301IPv6\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72IPv6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5f53\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528IPv6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u8fde\u63a5\u5230web\u7ad9\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5a01\u80c1\u60c5\u62a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4fe1\u8a89\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u68c0\u67e5\u8be5\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u5426\u662f\u6076\u610f\u6216\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67d0\u4e9bweb\u7ad9\u70b9\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f7f\u7528IP\u5730\u5740\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u8bd5\u56fe\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u5b9e\u73b0IPv6\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709IPv6 NAT\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6355\u83b7\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f1a\u4f7fIPv6\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u4f3c\u4e4e\u63ed\u9732\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636eIETF\uff0cNAT\u5e76\u4e0d\u662fIPv6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5916\u56f4\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5141\u8bb8\u51fa\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u4f46\u963b\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5165\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6765\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u5916\u56f4\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5168\u5c40IPv6\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u4e0e\u8be5\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
IPv6\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u901a\u8fc7\u9690\u85cf\u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26(IID)\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cIID\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u5728IID\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbe\u5907MAC\u5730\u5740\u6765\u900f\u9732\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u5730\u5740\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e(SLAAC)\u6216\u5e26\u6709\u9690\u79c1\u6269\u5c55\u7684RDNSS\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7a33\u5b9aSLAAC\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528DHCPv6\u5411\u4e3b\u673a\u79df\u7528IPv6\u5730\u5740\u65f6\uff0cIID\u662f\u968f\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
IPv6\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u5173\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u8861\u91cf\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":370,"featured_media":93131,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-149188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/370"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149188"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149220,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149188\/revisions\/149220"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}