{"id":158897,"date":"2019-10-08T11:46:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-08T03:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=158897"},"modified":"2019-09-26T14:49:57","modified_gmt":"2019-09-26T06:49:57","slug":"linux-or-unix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/linux-or-unix.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u4e0eUnix\u533a\u522b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 12px; width: 25px; font-size: 22px; text-align: center; background: #E8E8E8; line-height: 30px; color: #999;\">\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 10px 12px; line-height: 20px;\"><strong>Unix\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d77\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684AT&T\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u4e3aPDP-7\u7f16\u5199\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>Unix \u5f00\u7aef<\/strong><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-158890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-12.png 1280w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-12-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-12-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-12-1024x640.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><br 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Thompson\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u672f\u4f11\u5047\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u7684Unix\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Unix\u8f6f\u4ef6\u652f\u4ed8\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\uff1a\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ebBSD\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0cBSD\u5e76\u4e0d\u662fAT&T\u7684Unix\u7684\u4ee3\u66ff\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9644\u52a0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u9644\u52a0\u54c1\u3002\u76f4\u52301979\u5e74\u76842BSD\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8cBerkeley\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u578b\u7248\uff09\uff0c\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u7814\u7a76\u751fBill Joy\u5df2\u7ecf\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982vi\u548cC shell\uff08\/bin\/csh\uff09\u3002<br 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\/>\nBSD\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u6240\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679cMac\u786c\u4ef6\u5355\u5143\u642d\u8f7d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aBSD\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684OS X\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u7684macOS\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aBSD-\u6d3e\u751f\u3002<br \/>\n\u867d\u7136Unix\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u53d8\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a81\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8Linux\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u8bb2\u8bb2 Linux<\/strong><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-33.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1366\" height=\"768\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-158870\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-33.jpg 1366w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-33-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-33-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-33-1024x576.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1366px) 100vw, 1366px\" \/><br \/>\n\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6210\u679c\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002Richard Stallman\u5e0c\u671b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\u79c1\u6709Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5GNU\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9012\u5f52\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201cGNU\u4e0d\u662fUnix\uff01\u201d \u867d\u7136\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u6838\u9879\u76ee\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5f00\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u514d\u8d39\u5e76\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u662fLinus Torvald\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c - 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