{"id":160124,"date":"2019-10-20T08:00:37","date_gmt":"2019-10-20T00:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=160124"},"modified":"2019-09-28T10:59:48","modified_gmt":"2019-09-28T02:59:48","slug":"user-group-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/user-group-management.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6559\u4f60\u73a9\u8f6cLinux\u2014\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 12px; width: 25px; font-size: 22px; text-align: center; background: #E8E8E8; line-height: 30px; color: #999;\">\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 10px 12px; line-height: 20px;\"><strong>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4e0d\u540cLinux \u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982Linux\u4e0b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5b83\u540c\u540d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u65f6\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u3002<br \/>\n\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6d89\u53ca\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u7ec4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\/etc\/group\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-160275 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-76.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-76.jpg 480w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1-76-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>1\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4f7f\u7528groupadd\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5176\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/div>\n<pre>groupadd \u9009\u9879 \u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/pre>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>-g GID \u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\uff08GID\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n-o \u4e00\u822c\u4e0e-g\u9009\u9879\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684GID\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u6709\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684GID\u76f8\u540c\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b1\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre># groupadd group1<\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7ec4group1\uff0c\u65b0\u7ec4\u7684\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a01\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b2\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre># groupadd -g 101 group2<\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7ec4group2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u7ec4\u7684\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\u662f101\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>2\u3001\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528groupdel\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5176\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/div>\n<pre>groupdel \u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/pre>\n<p><strong>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre># groupdel group1<\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u7ec4group1\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>3\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u4f7f\u7528groupmod\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5176\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/div>\n<pre>groupmod \u9009\u9879 \u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/pre>\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>-g GID \u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n-o \u4e0e-g\u9009\u9879\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u65b0GID\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u6709\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684GID\u76f8\u540c\u3002<br \/>\n-n\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7ec4 \u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u6539\u4e3a\u65b0\u540d\u5b57<br \/>\n<strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b1\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre># groupmod -g 102 group2<\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u7ec4group2\u7684\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a102\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u4f8b2\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre># groupmod \u2013g 10000 -n group3 group2<\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u7ec4group2\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\u6539\u4e3a10000\uff0c\u7ec4\u540d\u4fee\u6539\u4e3agroup3\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>4\u3001\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u540c\u65f6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4e4b\u95f4\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5177\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4newgrp\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5c31\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ newgrp root<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u662froot\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e3b\u7ec4\u6216\u9644\u52a0\u7ec4\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u53f7\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>groupadd \u9009\u9879 \u7528\u6237\u7ec4 \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6709\uff1a -g GID \u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u53f7\uff08GID\uff09\u3002 -o \u4e00 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1470,"featured_media":160341,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-160124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1470"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=160124"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160124\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":160126,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160124\/revisions\/160126"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/160341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=160124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=160124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=160124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}