{"id":169846,"date":"2020-01-21T11:15:28","date_gmt":"2020-01-21T03:15:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=169846"},"modified":"2020-01-13T13:19:49","modified_gmt":"2020-01-13T05:19:49","slug":"pfsense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/pfsense.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0f\u767d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5pfSense-2.4.4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\npfSense\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eFreeBSD\u7684\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\uff08World's Most Trusted Open Source Firewall\uff09\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u7ea7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e00\u6218\uff08It has successfully replaced every big name commercial firewall you can imagine in numerous installations around the world\uff09\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u70b9\u8bf4pfSense\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u89c1\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.pfsense.org\/getting-started\/<\/p>\n

pfSense\u7248\u672c\u4e0eFreeBSD\u7248\u672c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

pfSense 2.4.x ---- FreeBSD 11.x<\/p>\n

pfSense 2.3.x ---- FreeBSD 10.3.x<\/p>\n

pfSense 2.2.x ---- FreeBSD 10.1.x<\/p>\n

pfSense 2.1.x ---- FreeBSD 8.3.x<\/p>\n

pfSense 2.0.x ---- FreeBSD 8.1.x<\/p>\n

pfSense 1.2.x ---- FreeBSD 7.x<\/p>\n

pfSense 1.2 ---- FreeBSD 6.2<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7248\u672c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u89c1\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.netgate.com\/docs\/pfsense\/releases\/versions-of-pfsense-and-freebsd.html<\/p>\n

pfSense\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u6574\u4e2a\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u6863\u89c1\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.netgate.com\/docs\/pfsense\/install\/installing-pfsense.html<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.pfsense.org\/download\/<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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Architecture\u9879----cpu\u67b6\u6784----AMD64 (64-bit)64\u4f4dcpu\u3001I386 (32-bit)32\u4f4dcpu\u3001Netgate ADI\u7f51\u5173\u4e13\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\uff1f\u4e0d\u61c2\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f<\/p>\n

Installer\u9879----\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u9879----USB Memstick\u5b89\u88c5\u5230u\u76d8\u4e0a\u3001CD Image (ISO)\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u7684iso\u3001Embedded (NanoBSD)\u4e0d\u592a\u61c2<\/p>\n

Mirror\u9879----\u955c\u50cf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u59822.1\u56fe\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728vmware\u91cc\u5efa\u4e2aFreeBSD\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5728\u771f\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0cUltraISO\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u4f5c\u542f\u52a8\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u865a\u62df\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e24\u5757\u7f51\u5361\uff08\u4ec0\u4e48\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e94\u8be5\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56de\u8f66\u63a5\u53d7\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56de\u8f66\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u952e\u76d8\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u952e\u76d8\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56de\u8f66\u9009\u62e9UFS\uff0c\u6b64\u6b65\u4e4b\u540e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u662f\u5426\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u56de\u8f66\u9009\u62e9No<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56de\u8f66\u9009\u62e9\u91cd\u542f\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

pfSense\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\u7ba1\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u542f\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230lan\u7684ip\u4e3a192.168.1.1\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95eehttps:\/\/192.168.1.1\u8fdb\u5165\u4ee5web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e2a\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u5e38\u6b64\u65f6https:\/\/192.168.1.1\u6b63\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4f46\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5bc6\u7801admin\/pfsense\u6b7b\u6d3b\u767b\u4e0d\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u7684https:\/\/192.168.1.1\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u5e76\u4e0d\u662fpfsense\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5730\u5740\u6bb5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f192.168.1\u6bb5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5https:\/\/192.168.1.1\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8fb9\u76842\u83dc\u5355\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u5b9aIP\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00vmware----\u7f16\u7f09----\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7f09\u5668----DHCP\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u5361\u5730\u5740\u6bb5<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597dIP\u548c\u63a9\u7801\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u968f\u610f\u5427<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u8be5\u95eehttp:\/\/192.168.211.130\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684ip\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5bc6\u7801admin\/pfsense\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8fb914\u542f\u52a8sshd\u540e\u4f7f\u7528admin\/pfsense\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5ssh\u767b\u5f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cadmin\u672c\u8d28\u662froot\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u522b\u540d\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u7406\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff09<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u6709\u6709\u51e0\u6b65\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u3001dns\u3001\u65f6\u533a\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5411\u5bfc\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u586b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5next<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540efinish<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

pfSense\u5e90\u5c71\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

system----web\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

interfaces----\u7f51\u5361\u7ba1\u7406\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

firewall----\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

services----dhcp\u7b49\u7f51\u5173\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

vpn----vpn\u914d\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

status----pfSense\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

diagnostics----ping\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

help----\u76f8\u5173\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u6863\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7b80\u5355\u70b9\u8bf4pfSense\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u89c1\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.pfsense.org […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1479,"featured_media":169847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1479"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=169846"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169846\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169866,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169846\/revisions\/169866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/169847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=169846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=169846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=169846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}