\u914d\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5171\u4eab<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
1.\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u5173\u95edselunix<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# setenforce 0\r\n[root@hejie ~]# systemctl stop firewalld<\/pre>\n
2.\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# yum install samba-* -y<\/pre>\n
3.\u542f\u52a8smb\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# systemctl start smb\r\n[root@hejie ~]# systemctl enable smb \r\nCreated symlink from \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/smb.service to \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/smb.service.<\/pre>\n
\u5173\u4e8eSamba\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# grep -Ev '^#|^$' \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf\r\n[global] \/\/\u5168\u5c40\u53c2\u6570 \r\n workgroup = SAMBA \/\/\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0 \u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\r\n security = user \/\/\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u56db\u79cd\r\n \/\/share\uff1a\u65e0\u9700\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5dee\r\n \/\/user\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\r\n \/\/server\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\uff08\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u8d26\u6237\uff09\r\n \/\/domain\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1 \r\n passdb backend = tdbsam \/\/\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u540e\u53f0\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\r\n \/\/smbpasswd\uff1a\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6eSamba\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\r\n \/\/tdbsam\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528pdbedit\u547d\u4ee4\u5efa\u7acbSamba\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7528\u6237\r\n \/\/ldapsam\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eLDAP\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u8d26\u6237\u9a8c\u8bc1\r\n printing = cups \/\/\u8bbe\u7f6eSamba\u5171\u4eab\u6253\u5370\u673a\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\r\n printcap name = cups \/\/\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab\u6253\u5370\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\r\n load printers = yes \/\/\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728Samba\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u5171\u4eab\u6253\u5370\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\r\n cups options = raw \/\/\u6253\u5370\u673a\u7684\u9009\u9879\r\n[homes] \/\/\u5171\u4eab\u53c2\u6570\r\n comment = Home Directories \/\/\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\r\n valid users = %S, %D%w%S \/\/\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u7528\u6237\r\n browseable = No \/\/\u6307\u5b9a\u5171\u4eab\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u89c1\r\n read only = No\r\n inherit acls = Yes\r\n[printers]\r\n comment = All Printers \u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n path = \/var\/tmp \u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\r\n printable = Yes \r\n create mask = 0600 \r\n browseable = No \u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4f\u89c8\r\n[print$]\r\n comment = Printer Drivers\r\n path = \/var\/lib\/samba\/drivers\r\n write list = root \u5141\u8bb8\u5199\u5165\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u7528\u6237\r\n create mask = 0664\r\n directory mask = 0775<\/pre>\n
4.\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\"zhengran\"\uff0c\u4e0d\u521b\u5efa\u5bb6\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# useradd -M zhengran\r\n[root@hejie ~]# smbpasswd -a zhengran\r\nNew SMB password:\r\nRetype new SMB password:\r\nAdded user zhengran.<\/pre>\n
\u5047\u8bbe\u8fd9\u91cc\u6620\u5c04\"zhengran\"\u7528\u6237\u4e3ashare\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u8981\u5728\/etc\/samba\/smbusers\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# echo 'zhengran = share' > \/etc\/samba\/smbusers<\/pre>\n
5.\u5728\u5168\u5c40\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# vim \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf\r\n[global]\r\n workgroup = SAMBA\r\n security = user\r\n username map = \/etc\/samba\/smbusers \/\/\u6dfb\u52a0\u6b64\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\r\n passdb backend = tdbsam<\/pre>\n
6.\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u201czhengran\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u5c5e\u4e3b\u5c5e\u7ec4\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u201czhengran\u201d<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# mkdir \/opt\/zhengran\r\n[root@hejie ~]# chown -R zhengran.zhengran \/opt\/zhengran\/\r\n[root@hejie ~]# ll \/opt\/\r\ntotal 0\r\ndrwxr-xr-x. 2 zhengran zhengran 6 Aug 7 17:22 zhengran<\/pre>\n
7.\u914d\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# cat >> \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf < [zhengran] \/\/\u5171\u4eab\u540d\r\n> comment = zhengranwoaini \/\/\u6ce8\u91ca\u4fe1\u606f\r\n> path = \/opt\/zhengran \/\/\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\r\n> browseable = yes \/\/\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4f\u89c8\r\n> guest ok = yes \/\/\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8guset\u8d26\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\r\n> writable = yes \/\/\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u5199\r\n> write list = share \/\/\u5141\u8bb8\u5199\u5165\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u7ec4\u8981\u7528@\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\r\n write list = root\uff0c@root \r\n> public = yes \/\/\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u533f\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\r\n> EOF<\/eof><\/pre>\n
8.\u7528testparm\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u793a\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6548\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# testparm\r\nLoad smb config files from \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf\r\nrlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)\r\nProcessing section \"[homes]\"\r\nProcessing section \"[printers]\"\r\nProcessing section \"[print$]\"\r\nProcessing section \"[zhengran]\"\r\nLoaded services file OK.\r\nServer role: ROLE_STANDALONE\r\n\r\nPress enter to see a dump of your service definitions\r\n# Global parameters\r\n[global]\r\n workgroup = SAMBA\r\n printcap name = cups\r\n security = USER\r\n username map = \/etc\/samba\/smbusers\r\n idmap config * : backend = tdb\r\n cups options = raw\r\n\r\n[homes]\r\n comment = Home Directories\r\n browseable = No\r\n inherit acls = Yes\r\n read only = No\r\n valid users = %S %D%w%S\r\n\r\n[printers]\r\n comment = All Printers\r\n path = \/var\/tmp\r\n browseable = No\r\n printable = Yes\r\n create mask = 0600\r\n\r\n[print$]\r\n comment = Printer Drivers\r\n path = \/var\/lib\/samba\/drivers\r\n create mask = 0664\r\n directory mask = 0775\r\n write list = root\r\n\r\n[zhengran]\r\n comment = zhengranwoaini\r\n path = \/opt\/zhengran\r\n guest ok = Yes\r\n read only = No\r\n write list = share<\/pre>\n
9.\u91cd\u542fsmb\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# systemctl restart smb<\/pre>\n
\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
1.\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u5177\u5305<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# yum install samba-client cifs-utils -y<\/pre>\n
\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u67e5\u770bsamba\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# smbclient -L 192.168.56.11 -U share\r\n Enter SAMBA\\share's password: \r\n Sharename Type Comment\r\n --------- ---- -------\r\n print$ Disk Printer Drivers\r\n zhengran Disk zhengranwoaini\r\n IPC$ IPC IPC Service (Samba 4.6.2)\r\n Reconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing.\r\n Server Comment\r\n --------- -------\r\n Workgroup Master\r\n --------- -------<\/pre>\n
3.\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06samba\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90zhengran\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u672c\u5730<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# mkdir \/opt\/ran\r\n[root@hyj ~]# mount -t cifs \/\/192.168.56.11\/zhengran \/opt\/ran -o username=share,password=123\r\n[root@hyj ~]# df -h\r\nFilesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on\r\n\/dev\/mapper\/CentOS-root 17G 1016M 16G 6% \/\r\ndevtmpfs 982M 0 982M 0% \/dev\r\ntmpfs 993M 0 993M 0% \/dev\/shm\r\ntmpfs 993M 8.5M 984M 1% \/run\r\ntmpfs 993M 0 993M 0% \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\r\n\/dev\/sda1 1014M 125M 890M 13% \/boot\r\ntmpfs 199M 0 199M 0% \/run\/user\/0\r\n\/\/192.168.56.11\/zhengran 47G 5.4G 42G 12% \/opt\/ran<\/pre>\n
4.\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# cd \/opt\/ran\/\r\n[root@hyj ran]# touch 1 2 3\r\n[root@hyj ran]# ls\r\n1 2 3<\/pre>\n
5.\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# cd \/opt\/zhengran\/\r\n[root@hejie zhengran]# ls\r\n1 2 3<\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u533f\u540d\u5171\u4eab<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
1.\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# vim \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf\r\n[global]\r\n workgroup = SAMBA\r\n security = user\r\n map to guest = Bad User \/\/\u6dfb\u52a0\u6b64\u884c<\/pre>\n
2.\u521b\u5efa\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# mkdir \/opt\/ranran\r\n[root@hejie ~]# chmod 777 \/opt\/ranran\/\r\n[root@hejie ~]# ll \/opt\/ranran\/ -d\r\ndrwxrwxrwx. 2 root root 6 Aug 7 19:24 \/opt\/ranran\/<\/pre>\n
3.\u914d\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# cat >> \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf < [ran]\r\n> comment = ranranwoaini\r\n> path = \/opt\/ranran\r\n> browseable = yes\r\n> writable = yes\r\n> guest ok = yes\r\n> public = yes\r\n> EOF<\/eof><\/pre>\n
4.\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# systemctl restart smb<\/pre>\n
5.\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# smbclient -L 192.168.56.11 -U 'Bad User'\r\nEnter SAMBA\\Bad User's password: \/\/ \u8fd9\u91cc\u76f4\u63a5\u6572\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\r\n Sharename Type Comment\r\n --------- ---- -------\r\n print$ Disk Printer Drivers\r\n zhengran Disk zhengranwoaini\r\n ran Disk ranranwoaini\r\n IPC$ IPC IPC Service (Samba 4.6.2)\r\nReconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing.\r\n\r\n Server Comment\r\n --------- -------\r\n\r\n Workgroup Master\r\n --------- -------<\/pre>\n
6.\u5c06samba\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90ran\u6302\u5728\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u4e0a<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# mount -t cifs \/\/192.168.56.11\/ran \/opt\/ran -o username='Bad User'\r\nPassword for Bad User@\/\/192.168.56.11\/ran: \r\n[root@hyj ~]# df -h\r\nFilesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on\r\n\/dev\/mapper\/centos-root 17G 1016M 16G 6% \/\r\ndevtmpfs 982M 0 982M 0% \/dev\r\ntmpfs 993M 0 993M 0% \/dev\/shm\r\ntmpfs 993M 8.5M 984M 1% \/run\r\ntmpfs 993M 0 993M 0% \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\r\n\/dev\/sda1 1014M 125M 890M 13% \/boot\r\ntmpfs 199M 0 199M 0% \/run\/user\/0\r\n\/\/192.168.56.11\/ran 47G 5.4G 42G 12% \/opt\/ran<\/pre>\n
7.\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u4e0a\u8fdb\u5165\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
[root@hyj ~]# cd \/opt\/ran\/\r\n[root@hyj ran]# ls\r\n[root@hyj ran]# touch a b c\r\n[root@hyj ran]# ls\r\na b c<\/pre>\n
8.\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n
[root@hejie ~]# cd \/opt\/ranran\/\r\n[root@hejie ranran]# ls\r\na b c<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1.\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u5173\u95edselunix [root@hejie ~]# setenforce 0 [root@he […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":310,"featured_media":172371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-172359","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172359","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/310"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=172359"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172359\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":172429,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172359\/revisions\/172429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/172371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=172359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=172359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=172359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}