\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff1a\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u53cd\u6b63\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5230AWS EFS\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u8bd5\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u4e03\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6765\u4fdd\u6301EFS\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u80fd\u591f\u5e73\u7a33\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fAWS EFS\uff1f<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5f39\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Elastic File System\uff0cEFS\uff09\u662fAWS\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edfv4\uff08NFSv4\uff09\u7684EFS\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u7545\u5730\u5c06\u5176\u4e0eAWS\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u672c\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u6574\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cAWS EFS\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u672c\u5730\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1--https:\/\/cloud.netapp.com\/blog\/ebs-efs-amazons3-best-cloud-storage-system\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u4eab\u6709\u5982\u540c\u8bbf\u95ee\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u6d41\u7545\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u8be5\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u60a8\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728EC2\uff08Elastic Compute Cloud\uff09\u4e2d\u6258\u7ba1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5b9e\u4f8b\u9644\u52a0\u5230EFS\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06EFS\u7528\u4f5c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728EFS\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5982\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u6807\u51c6\u8bbf\u95ee\uff08Standard Access\uff09\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4ee5\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6362\u53d6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u4e0d\u9891\u7e41\u8bbf\u95ee\uff08Infrequent Access\uff09\u4e13\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5b58\u653e\uff0c\u5374\u9c9c\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u4ee5\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6362\u53d6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u9009\u7528\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cEFS\u90fd\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4f7f\u7528\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4ec5\u6536\u53d6\u60a8\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u8bd5\u7528EFS\uff1f<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5728\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5230EFS\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u8bd5\u7528\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u60a8\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u719f\u6089\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u9884\u4f30\u5728\u4f7f\u7528EFS\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4eceEFS\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u201c\u514d\u8d39\u5957\u9910\uff08free tier\uff09\u201d\u5f00\u59cb\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
\u514d\u8d39\u7684EFS tier\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u752812\u4e2a\u6708\u76845 GB\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u624b\u5934\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u7684EC2\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48EFS\u7684\u8bd5\u7528\u5e76\u4e0d\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8be5\u201c\u5957\u9910\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u9002\u7528\u4e8eEC2\u7684\u514d\u8d39tier\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684750\u5c0f\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u957f\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u8ba9\u60a8\u4ece\u5bb9\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u5404\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684demo\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff08CLI\uff09\u3001\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff08Management Console\uff09\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6709\u5173\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6b64\u5c31\u4e0d\u8d58\u8ff0\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u63a5-- https:\/\/docs.aws.amazon.com\/efs\/latest\/ug\/getting-started.html\uff0c\u53bb\u53c2\u8003AWS\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8bf7\u60a8\u5728\u8bd5\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u9645\u5730\u53bb\u6a21\u62df\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u7f16\u5199\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u4e0d\u9891\u7e41\u4e24\u79cd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u8bbf\u95ee\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e03\u6761\u6709\u5173AWS EFS\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63d0\u793a<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u60a8\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u91c7\u7528EFS\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u4e0a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u4e3a\u60a8\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u4e03\u6761\u6709\u5173\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u63d0\u5347AWS EFS\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u60a8\u65e0\u9700\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u652f\u4ed8\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u76d1\u89c6\u60a8\u7684EFS\u7a81\u53d1\u4fe1\u7528<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Burst credits\u662fEFS\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bcredits\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u5728\u6d41\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u6062\u590d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5982\u679ccredits\u88ab\u7528\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7a81\u964d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u4e2aEFS\u5377\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ee50.5 MB\/s\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002Burst credits\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u8865\u5145\u5e76\u62c9\u5347\u5230100 MB\/s\uff0c\u4e14\u6301\u7eed7.2\u5206\u949f\u3002\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u6b64\u7c7b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u589e\u52a0EFS\u5377\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe\u523010 GB\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u83b7\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n
2.\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u5f02\u6b65\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u60a8\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u51cf\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u5728\u542f\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u5199\u5165\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u5148\u88ab\u7f13\u51b2\u5230\u67d0\u4e2aEC2\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u518d\u5199\u5165EFS\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u9879\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8981\u6c42\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u4e0d\u8981\u4eceEFS\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u76f4\u63a5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7740\u5728EFS\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u78b0\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f73\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0cEFS\u5e76\u975e\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u6258\u7ba1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\uff0c\u53c8\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3001\u6216\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u4eceEBS\uff08Elastic Block Store\uff09\u548cEC2\u5904\u6258\u7ba1\u6216\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1-- https:\/\/dzone.com\/articles\/confused-by-aws-storage-options-s3-ebs-amp-efs-explained\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u9644\u4ef6\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u65b0\u5b58\u50a8EFS\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9EFS\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u5176\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u9650\u5236\u5728EC2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u9884\u671f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u76d1\u89c6\u5e73\u5747I\/O\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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5.\u8ba4\u771f\u7ba1\u7406\u5907\u4efd<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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6.\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00b7 \u901a\u7528\u610f\u56fe\uff08General Purpose\uff09 - \u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aweb\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fEFS\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6027\u80fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u6700\u5927I\/O\uff08Max I\/O\uff09 \u2014 \u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7e41\u7410\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5a92\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6216\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1--https:\/\/dzone.com\/articles\/a-beginners-guide-to-big-data\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
7.\u91c7\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5 <\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/div>\n
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