1. Nmap<\/strong><\/div>\n
Nmap\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u7684\u201c\u745e\u58eb\u519b\u5200\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u7ea7\u529f\u80fdPing\uff0c\u5e7f\u64ad\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u56fe\u548c\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
2. Netstat<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba9\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8f93\u5165\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u3002Netstat\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eUnix\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5305\u62ecWindows)\u4e0a\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5165\u7ad9\u548c\u51fa\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
3. tcpdump<\/strong><\/div>\n
tcpdump\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e13\u5bb6\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u65e0\u5173\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u660e\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
4. Ping<\/strong><\/div>\n
Ping\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u9664\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
5. TRACERT\u548cTraceroute<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u7f51\u7edc\u56e2\u961f\u800c\u8a00\uff0cTRACERT\u548cTraceroute\u90fd\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u9610\u660e\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u65f6\uff0cTRACERT\u548cTraceroute\u65e0\u7591\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
6. My Traceroute (MTR)<\/strong><\/div>\n
MTR\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u4ec5\u63a2\u7d22\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002MTR\u5c06Ping\u548cTraceroute\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u7ed3\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u3002\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u89c2\u5bdf\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e22\u5931\u548c\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
7. Mockoon<\/strong><\/div>\n
Mockoon\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e13\u5bb6\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u62dfAPI\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u6784\u5efa\u524d\u7aef\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u7aef\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06Mockoon\u4e0eCharles\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9e\u65f6API\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u62dfAPI\uff0c\u800c\u6765\u56de\u5207\u6362\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n
8. Wireshark<\/strong><\/div>\n
Wireshark\u662f\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6355\u83b7\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u9014\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
9. OpenVAS<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e13\u5bb6\u90fd\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u79cd\u4e3b\u52a8\u5f0f\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u4fee\u590d\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528Wireshark\u548cOpenVAS\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4f5c\u4e3a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u7f51\u7edc\u56e2\u961f\u6216\u4e13\u5bb6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n
10. Grey Matter<\/strong><\/div>\n
Grey Matter\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7f51\u683c\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u76843\u30014\u30017\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u4e8eC\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u94fe\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5408\u89c4\u6027\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u7ec6\u5206\u548c\u4f4e\u7ea7\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u51fa\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u201d\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n
11. Linux\u7cfb\u7edfDig\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/div>\n
Linux\u4e2d\u7684dig\u5de5\u5177\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u7ad9\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5173\u8054\u7684IP\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u540e\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
12. DNS\u548cNS\u67e5\u627e\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u4eca\u5929\uff0cDNS\u548cNS\u67e5\u627e\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u8be5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u4e2d\u3002\u4ece\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u548c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u5230\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528IP\u548cDNS\u5730\u5740\u3002IP\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u67e5\u627e\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u9694\u79bb\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u7f29\u5c0f\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
13. Speedtest-Plotter<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u654f\u6377\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u968f\u7740\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002Speedtest-Plotter\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u901f\u5ea6(\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5206\u6790)\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
14. Batfish<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u5206\u6790\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u4e2d\u3002\u867d\u7136Ping\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0cTraceroute\/MTR\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u5b83\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u50cfBatfish\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u60a8\u5b83\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u3002\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Batfish\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
15. Fiddler<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5f53\u8003\u8651\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u7528\u7684SaaS\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0cWireshark\u548cFiddler\u662fSaaS\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
16. New Relic And Pingdom<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u4ece\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u672c\u8eab\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u63a8\u8350New Relic\u3002\u800c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5916\u90e8\u76d1\u63a7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684IP\u3002\u63a8\u8350Pingdom\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u5411\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5373\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u8981\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nmap\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u7684\u201c\u745e\u58eb\u519b\u5200\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u7ea7\u529f\u80fdPing\uff0c\u5e7f\u64ad\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1469,"featured_media":203291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-203288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1469"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=203288"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203288\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":203293,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203288\/revisions\/203293"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/203291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=203288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=203288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=203288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}