\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173Kubernetes\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u91c7\u7528Kubernetes\u771f\u6b63\u63a8\u8fdb\u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fd8\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218?\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u6846\u67b6\u7684DevOps\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90e8\u7f72\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u9677\u5165\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u62e5\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684DevOps\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e86\u89e3Kubernetes\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u96c6\u6210\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u62e5\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u548c\u7f16\u6392\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u6218\u7565\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u9075\u5faa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5?<\/strong><\/div>\n
(1)\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6cbb\u7406<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u8c03\u7814\u673a\u6784Gartner\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f\u4e8b\u540e\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5d4c\u5165\u5230DevOps\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u91c7\u7528DevSecOps\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u704c\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u5b89\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u50cf\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\/\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0DevSecOps\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5ba1\u6838Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5a01\u80c1\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3(CIS)\u57fa\u51c6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u52a0\u5bc6\u670d\u52a1\u4fdd\u62a4\u51ed\u636e\u548c\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
(2)\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u6bcf\u79d2\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa(I\/O)\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7f3a\u4e4f\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002DevOps\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7ec6\u5316\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u3002Gartner\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u201c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u548cKubernetes\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u201d\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7c92\u5ea6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7ea7\u522b\u8de8\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u201c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u4e0e\u6240\u9009Kubernetes\u5206\u53d1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53d7\u5230\u9752\u7750\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u8be5\u6267\u884c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u6790\u548c\/\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u4eea\u5668\u6846\u67b6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u9762\u5411\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n
(3)\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Gartner\u516c\u53f8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5411\u4f20\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u539f\u5219\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u8be5\u7b26\u5408\u5bb9\u5668\u539f\u751f\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ef\u77e5\u6027\u3002\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u8be5\u662fAPI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5185\u90e8\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u548c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u5b58\u50a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4e0eKubernetes\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u5bb9\u5668\u5b58\u50a8\u63a5\u53e3(CSI)\u3002\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u5411\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u8fd0\u8425(I&O)\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5e73\u53f0\u6765\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u654f\u6377\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
(4)\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f51\u7edc\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0eKubernetes\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5f15\u64ce\u7d27\u5bc6\u96c6\u6210\u3002IT\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u5ba1\u6838\u5176\u5bb9\u5668\u5373\u670d\u52a1(CaaS)\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc(SDN)\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u96c6\u7fa4\u548cKubernetes\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8de8\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u7684Kubernetes\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5165\u53e3\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u548cLinux\u7f51\u7edc\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u654f\u6377\u6027\u5e76\u5f25\u5408\u6280\u80fd\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n
(5)DevOps\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u96c6\u6210<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7ba1\u9053\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u7528\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210(CI)\/\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8(CD)\u7ba1\u9053\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u4ee3\u7801(IaC)\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u6765\u8865\u5145\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u56f4\u7ed5\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u611f\u77e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bb9\u5668\u548cKubernetes\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06Kubernetes\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210(CI)\/\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8(CD)\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u9884\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06DevOps\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u4e0e\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd0\u8425\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u6218\u7565\u662f\u5426\u5230\u4f4d?<\/strong><\/div>\n
Gartner\u516c\u53f8\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c85%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cKubernetes\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5176\u8f6c\u5411\u4f20\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u548cKubernetes\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u548c\u52a0\u901f\u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173Kubernetes\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u91c7\u7528Kubernetes\u771f\u6b63\u63a8\u8fdb\u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u3002 \u4f01\u4e1a\u662f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1329,"featured_media":220376,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-220372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1329"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220372"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":220506,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220372\/revisions\/220506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/220376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}