{"id":227510,"date":"2021-10-07T10:14:42","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T02:14:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=227510"},"modified":"2021-09-27T09:15:17","modified_gmt":"2021-09-27T01:15:17","slug":"cargo-tutorial-introduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/cargo-tutorial-introduction.html","title":{"rendered":"Cargo \u6559\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 12px; width: 25px; font-size: 22px; text-align: center; background: #E8E8E8; line-height: 30px; color: #999;\">\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 10px 12px; line-height: 20px;\"><strong>Cargo \u662f Rust \u7684\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002Rust \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5e38\u7528 Cargo \u6765\u7ba1\u7406 Rust \u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u5de5\u7a0b\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5e93\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>Cargo \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Cargo \u662f Rust \u7684\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Rust \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5e38\u7528 Cargo \u6765\u7ba1\u7406 Rust \u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u5de5\u7a0b\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u4f7f\u7528 cargo new greeting \u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a greeting \u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0cCargo \u65b0\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a greeting \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5e76\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a Rust \u5de5\u7a0b\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a greeting \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c31\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>Cargo \u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Cargo \u9664\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u7a0b\u4ee5\u5916\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u6784\u5efa\uff08build\uff09\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\uff08run\uff09\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>cargo build \r\ncargo run<\/pre>\n<p>Cargo \u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u83b7\u53d6\u5305\u3001\u6253\u5305\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6784\u5efa\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u89c1 Cargo \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u5728 VSCode \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e Rust \u5de5\u7a0b<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Cargo \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f VSCode \u4e0e\u5b83\u76f8\u914d\u5408\u90a3\u4e48 VSCode \u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86 greeting \u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7528 VSCode \u6253\u5f00 greeting \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u662f runoob-greeting\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u5f00 greeting \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 .vscode \uff08\u6ce8\u610f vscode \u524d\u9762\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u5efa\u4e86\uff09\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u7684 .vscode \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u65b0\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6 tasks.json \u548c launch.json\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br \/>\n<strong>tasks.json \u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>{ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"version\":\u202f\"2.0.0\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"tasks\":\u202f[ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f{ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"label\":\u202f\"build\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"type\":\u202f\"shell\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"command\":\"cargo\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"args\":\u202f[\"build\"] \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f} \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f] \r\n}<\/pre>\n<p><strong>launch.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u9002\u7528\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>{ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"version\":\u202f\"0.2.0\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"configurations\":\u202f[ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f{ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"name\":\u202f\"(Windows)\u202f\u542f\u52a8\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"preLaunchTask\":\u202f\"build\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"type\":\u202f\"cppvsdbg\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"request\":\u202f\"launch\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"program\":\u202f\"${workspaceFolder}\/target\/debug\/${workspaceFolderBasename}.exe\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"args\":\u202f[], \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"stopAtEntry\":\u202ffalse, \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"cwd\":\u202f\"${workspaceFolder}\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"environment\":\u202f[], \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"externalConsole\":\u202ffalse \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f}, \r\n        { \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"name\":\u202f\"(gdb)\u202f\u542f\u52a8\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"type\":\u202f\"cppdbg\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"request\":\u202f\"launch\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"program\":\u202f\"${workspaceFolder}\/target\/debug\/${workspaceFolderBasename}.exe\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"args\":\u202f[], \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"stopAtEntry\":\u202ffalse, \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"cwd\":\u202f\"${workspaceFolder}\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"environment\":\u202f[], \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"externalConsole\":\u202ffalse, \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"MIMode\":\u202f\"gdb\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"miDebuggerPath\":\u202f\"\u8fd9\u91cc\u586bGDB\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"setupCommands\":\u202f[ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f{ \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"description\":\u202f\"\u4e3a\u202fgdb\u202f\u542f\u7528\u6574\u9f50\u6253\u5370\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"text\":\u202f\"-enable-pretty-printing\", \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\"ignoreFailures\":\u202ftrue \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f} \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f] \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f} \r\n\u202f\u202f\u202f\u202f] \r\n}<\/pre>\n<p><strong>launch.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u9002\u7528\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>{\r\n    \"version\": \"0.2.0\",\r\n    \"configurations\": [\r\n        {\r\n            \"name\": \"Debug\",\r\n            \"type\": \"gdb\",\r\n            \"preLaunchTask\": \"build\",\r\n            \"request\": \"launch\",\r\n            \"target\": \"${workspaceFolder}\/target\/debug\/${workspaceFolderBasename}\",\r\n            \"cwd\": \"${workspaceFolder}\"\r\n        }\r\n    ]\r\n}<\/pre>\n<p><strong>launch.json \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u9002\u7528\u5728 Mac OS \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>{\r\n    \"version\": \"0.2.0\",\r\n    \"configurations\": [\r\n        {\r\n            \"name\": \"(lldb) \u542f\u52a8\",\r\n            \"type\": \"cppdbg\",\r\n            \"preLaunchTask\": \"build\",\r\n            \"request\": \"launch\",\r\n            \"program\": \"${workspaceFolder}\/target\/debug\/${workspaceFolderBasename}\",\r\n            \"args\": [],\r\n            \"stopAtEntry\": false,\r\n            \"cwd\": \"${workspaceFolder}\",\r\n            \"environment\": [],\r\n            \"externalConsole\": false,\r\n            \"MIMode\": \"lldb\"\r\n        }\r\n    ]\r\n}<\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb VSCode \u5de6\u680f\u7684 \"\u8fd0\u884c\"\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f MSVC \u9009\u62e9 \"(Windows) \u542f\u52a8\"\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f MinGW \u4e14\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 GDB \u9009\u62e9\"(gdb)\u542f\u52a8\"\uff0cgdb \u542f\u52a8\u524d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u586b\u5199 launch.json \u4e2d\u7684 \"miDebuggerPath\"\u3002<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"432\" height=\"366\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-227516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1-1.png 432w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1-1-300x254.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 432px) 100vw, 432px\" \/><br \/>\n\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u8f93\u51fa\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\"\u8c03\u8bd5\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\"\u4e2d\uff1a<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1520\" height=\"860\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-227515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2-3.png 1520w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2-3-300x170.png 300w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2-3-1024x579.png 1024w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2-3-768x435.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1520px) 100vw, 1520px\" \/><\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u5728 VSCode \u4e2d\u8c03\u8bd5 Rust<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u8c03\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u884c\u53f7\u7684\u5de6\u4fa7\u70b9\u51fb\u7ea2\u70b9\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u65ad\u70b9\u4f1a\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u76d1\u89c6\u5b9e\u65f6\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u3002<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/3-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1517\" height=\"860\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-227514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/3-2.png 1517w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/3-2-300x170.png 300w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/3-2-1024x581.png 1024w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/3-2-768x435.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1517px) 100vw, 1517px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cargo \u662f Rust \u7684\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002 Rust \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5e38\u7528 Cargo \u6765\u7ba1\u7406 Rust \u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u83b7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1470,"featured_media":227513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-227510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227510","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1470"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=227510"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227510\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":227518,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227510\/revisions\/227518"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/227513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=227510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=227510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}