\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec Linux \u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c Linux \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6240\u6709 Linux\u201c\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u201d(\u6216 Linux \u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7248\u672c)\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5217\u8868\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u8bc4\u4f30\u60a8\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

Linux \u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0cLinux \u7528\u6237\u65e0\u7591\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528 Windows \u6216 Mac \u7684\u7528\u6237\u8981\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u900f\u660e\u6027\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u6a21\u578b\uff0cLinux \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u4e8e\u4e13\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u4f18\u52bf\u3002Linux \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7531\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u5168\u7403\u793e\u533a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u3001\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0cLinux \u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e13\u6709\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u62ab\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u56e0\u7d20\u5916\uff0cLinux \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca Linux \u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5185\u6838\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd(\u5982SELinux \u548c AppArmor)\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u6027\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u5fa1\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0cLinux \u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9488\u5bf9 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5448\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e Linux \u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u548c\u6076\u610f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ecd\u4ee5 Windows \u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u7edf\u8ba12020 \u5e74\u6240\u6709\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u6709 83% \u4ee5 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5b89\u5168 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248?<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u4e13\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 Ubuntu\u3001Fedora \u6216 Debian \u7b49\u5e38\u89c4 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u7740\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a8\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5b89\u5168 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u53ef\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u9690\u79c1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u9690\u85cf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cd\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86Tor\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u53d6\u8bc1\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u975e\u5e38\u5b9d\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7ec4\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u597d\u5904\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u6743\u8861\u3002\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5f31\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7f51\u7ad9\u517c\u5bb9\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u591a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u867d\u7136\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e14\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7cbe\u529b\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u592a\u7cbe\u901a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u800c\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u533f\u540d\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u5b89\u5168 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/strong><\/div>\n
1. Qubes \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Qubes OS\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u5212\u5206\u6570\u5b57\u751f\u6d3b\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5c06\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9650\u5236\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u3002\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a - \u6216\u201cQubes\u201d - \u7528\u4e8e\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e2a\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u201d\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b Qube \u91c7\u7528\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u989c\u8272\u7f16\u7801\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u533a\u5206\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u4fb5\u5165\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8ba9\u9690\u79c1\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u9ad8\u6795\u65e0\u5fe7\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u78b0\u5de7\u5c06\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u67e5\u770b\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd Qube \u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9519\u89c9\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u672c\u5730\u6267\u884c - \u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u7684 Qubes \u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6 VM \u7684\u865a\u62df\u78c1\u76d8\u7684 Dom0 \u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6765\u81ea\u53d7\u611f\u67d3 VM \u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n
Qubes \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u793e\u533a\u7ecf\u7406 Andrew David Wong \u9610\u8ff0\u9053\uff1a\u201cQubes \u6ca1\u6709\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fee\u590d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u6240\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e76\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u5f97\u5230\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22 Qubes \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668(\u5373\u201cQubes\u201d)\u7684\u201c\u9694\u79bb\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u53d7\u635f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/li>\n
\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b Qube \u90fd\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u989c\u8272\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u4fdd\u6301\u4e95\u4e95\u6709\u6761\u3002<\/li>\n
\u6c99\u76d2\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
Qubes OS \u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u76d8\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
2.Tails<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Tails\u4f7f\u7528Tor \u7f51\u7edc(\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u5176\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u533f\u540d\u4f18\u52bf\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u8d5e\u8a89\u7684\u7f51\u7edc)\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u884c - \u9690\u85cf\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79c1\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002Tails \u5e26\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168 Internet \u5de5\u5177\u3002Tails \u662f\u6700\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4ee5\u9690\u79c1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u7cbe\u901a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
Tails \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u4e86 Tails\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5ba1\u67e5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86 Tor \u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u53cd\u5ba1\u67e5\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cTails \u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u5168\u7403\u7528\u6237\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u514d\u53d7\u5927\u591a\u6570\u76d1\u89c6\u548c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5355\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5e95\u5c42\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
Tails \u9879\u76ee\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u6350\u8d60\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a Linux \u793e\u533a\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22Tails\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u4e0e Tor \u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u96c6\u6210\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5728\u7ebf\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
\u968f\u9644\u7684 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5df2\u9884\u5148\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u62ec NoScript\u3001Ublock Origin \u548c HTTPS Everywhere \u7b49\u9644\u52a0\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee Onion Circuits\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u67e5\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684 PC \u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7 Tor \u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/li>\n
Tails \u5e26\u6709 Aircrack-NG \u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n
\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5728 USB \u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5177\u6709\u5185\u7f6e\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u94b1\u5305\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5e0c\u671b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
3.Kali Linux<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Kali Linux\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5ba2\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6570\u767e\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
Kali Linux \u8d21\u732e\u8005\u5bf9\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u5176\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u597d\u5904\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c1\u89e3\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u5370\u5ea6\u5973\u795e\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\uff0cKali \u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4 - \u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u6bcf\u5468\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b9e\u65f6\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 ARM \u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Raspberry Pi\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22 Kali Linux\uff1a<\/p>\n
Kali Linux \u4f7f\u7528 LUKS \u5168\u76d8\u52a0\u5bc6\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u514d\u906d\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u548c\u76d7\u7a83\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u901a\u8fc7live-build\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n
\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684 Kali Linux \u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n
\u201c\u53d6\u8bc1\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f7f\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u53d6\u8bc1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aKali Linux Dojo\u7684 Kaili Linux \u57f9\u8bad\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 Kali ISO \u5e76\u5b66\u4e60\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Kali \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u5f97\u3002Kali Linux \u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ebf\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u4ed8\u8d39\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005!<\/p>\n
4.Parrot OS<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Parrot OS\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4fbf\u643a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5230\u9006\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u53d6\u8bc1\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u64cd\u4f5c - \u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n
Parrot OS \u7ecf\u5e38\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5316\u548c\u6c99\u76d2\u9009\u9879\u3002\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u6216Podman\u7b49\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bbe\u5907\u517c\u5bb9\u3002Parrot OS \u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6240\u6709\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u2014\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u786c\u4ef6\u8001\u65e7\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22 Parrot OS\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e3a\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u53d6\u8bc1\u4e13\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u5168\u5176\u7f8e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf - \u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u201c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u201d\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u5168\u5957\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5728 Parrot OS \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6c99\u76d2\u548c\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
Parrot OS \u5feb\u901f\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bbe\u5907\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n
5. BlackArch Linux<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6765\u81eaArch Linux\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8d85\u8fc7 2,000 \u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5de5\u5177 - \u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4e0b\u8f7d\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\u3002BlackArch Linux\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece USB \u6216 CD \u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
BlackArch Linux \u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eKali Linux\u548cParrot OS\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u523b\u5f55\u5230 ISO \u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9884\u914d\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22 BlackArch Linux\uff1a<\/p>\n
BlackArch Linux \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u9884\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e3a\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ece\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n
\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5305\u529f\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u6216\u6210\u7ec4\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
6. Whonix<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u6709\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u6b21\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u65f6\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728 HD \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u60a8\u8fd8\u5192\u7740\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002Whonix\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Virtualbox\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u8def\u7531\u5230Tor \u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4e0e\u7f51\u5173\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u4fe1\u3002Workstation VM \u53ea\u80fd\u201c\u770b\u5230\u201d\u5185\u90e8 LAN \u4e0a\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u5740\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a Whonix \u5b89\u88c5\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9e IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6709\u5173\u8fd0\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7684\u7269\u7406\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u62c6\u5206\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u5168\u533f\u540d\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6cc4\u9732\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4f\u89c8\u5386\u53f2\u7b49\u79c1\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
Whonix \u6700\u8fd1\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u201d\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5065\u5fd8\u5b9e\u65f6\u6a21\u5f0f - \u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u521b\u5efa\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u684c\u9762\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002Whonix \u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458 Patrick Schleizer \u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5373\u5c06\u63a8\u51fa\u7684 Whonix-Host \u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5f3a\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u684c\u9762\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
Whonix \u9f13\u52b1\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u63d0\u4f9b\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5e76\u8877\u5fc3\u611f\u8c22\u6350\u8d60\u548c\u8d21\u732e\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22 Whonix\uff1a<\/p>\n
Whonix \u5e26\u6709Tor \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c Tox \u9690\u79c1\u5373\u65f6\u901a\u8baf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f - \u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u5168\u533f\u540d\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u5373\u65f6\u901a\u8baf\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\/\u8bbf\u5ba2\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u533f\u540d\u4ee3\u7406\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 IP \u548c DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5177\u6709\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684 Mozilla Thunderbird PGP \u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
Linux Kernel Runtime Guard (LKRG)\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\uff0cLinux \u5185\u6838\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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