{"id":273425,"date":"2023-05-27T20:15:22","date_gmt":"2023-05-27T12:15:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lzmmldjczsnz.html"},"modified":"2023-05-27T20:15:22","modified_gmt":"2023-05-27T12:15:22","slug":"lzmmldjczsnz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lzmmldjczsnz.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u4e2dmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u51e0\u4e2a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728Linux<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece \u547d\u4ee4<\/a>\u884c\u6216\u684c\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u3002Linux\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u4ea6\u79f0\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff09\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u662fmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4e0b\u8fb9\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u4f60\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0bmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u8ba9\u4f60\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u4eec\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u3010\u76f8\u5173\u89c6\u9891\u6559\u7a0b\u63a8\u8350\uff1aLinux\u6559\u7a0b\u3011<\/p>\n

$\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u8868\u7a7a\u95f4_linux\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55_linux\u521b\u5efa\u6307\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6$ <\/p>\n

Linuxmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u53e5\u578b<\/p>\n

Linuxmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

mkdir [OPTION] [DIRECTORY]<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u987b\u8981\u5bf9\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\u5177\u6709\u5199\u5165\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5c06\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2aPermissiondenied\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
linux\u600e\u6837\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5728Linux\u4e2d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u53eb\u505a\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir newdir<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u901a\u8fc7\u5217\u4e3e\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
ls -l<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n
\n
drwxrwxr-x 2 username username 4096 Jan 20 03:39 newdir<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u5047\u5982\u5e0c\u671bmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u590d\u5370\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012-v\uff08--verbose\uff09\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\uff08\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pwd\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55linux\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528cd\uff08changedirectory\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u987b\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6216\u76f8\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5728\/tmp\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u952e\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir \/tmp\/newdir<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u5047\u5982\u7528\u6237\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u6743\u9650\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5c06\u6536\u5230Permissiondenied\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir \/root\/newdir<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir: cannot create directory '\/root\/newdir': Permission denied<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
linux\u600e\u6837\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u76ee\u5f55\u6811\u4e2d\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528-p\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5047\u5b9a\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\/home\/linuxize\/Music\/Rock\/Gothic\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728linux apache \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5c06\u6536\u5230\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir \/home\/linuxize\/Music\/Rock\/Gothic<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir: cannot create directory '\/home\/linuxize\/Music\/Rock\/Gothic': No such file or directory<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528-p\u9009\u9879\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6328\u4e2a\u521b\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir -p \/home\/linuxize\/Music\/Rock\/Gothic<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528-p\u9009\u9879\u65f6linux\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff0cmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u4ec5\u5f53\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
linux\u600e\u6837\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5c31\u987b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528-m\uff08-mode\uff09\u9009\u9879\u3002\u4f20\u9012\u6743\u9650\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e0echmod\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2dlinux\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u521b\u5efa\u5b83\u7684\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir -m 700 newdir<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u82e5\u679c\u672a\u4f20\u9012\u8be5-m\u9009\u9879\u7ed9mdkir\uff0c\u5219\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5c06\u5177\u6709775\u6216755\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eumask\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
linux\u600e\u6837\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u5c06\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir dir1 dir2 dir3<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u5bb9\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6811\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
mkdir -p Music\/{Jazz\/Blues,Folk,Disco,Rock\/{Gothic,Punk,Progressive},Classical\/Baroque\/Early}<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u6811\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
Music\/\n|-- Classical\n|   `-- Baroque\n|       `-- Early\n|-- Disco\n|-- Folk\n|-- Jazz\n|   `-- Blues\n`-- Rock\n    |-- Gothic\n    |-- Progressive\n    `-- Punk<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u767b\u9646\u540e\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
linux\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\uff1flinux\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f\u4f7f\u7528-p\u9009\u9879\u65f6\uff0cmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u4ec5\u5f53\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u624d\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u3002linux\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\uff1f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u521b\u5efa\u5b83\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\uff1alinux\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff1fmkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6811\uff1a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":273426,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[988],"tags":[999],"class_list":["post-273425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tougao","tag-999"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273425","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=273425"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273425\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/273426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=273425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=273425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=273425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}