{"id":284264,"date":"2023-10-02T20:06:50","date_gmt":"2023-10-02T12:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/tbjdjbylhxdy.html"},"modified":"2023-10-02T20:06:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T12:06:50","slug":"tbjdjbylhxdy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/tbjdjbylhxdy.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\u2014\u20142.2PAM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u5b9e\u73b0\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e00\u3001\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u601d\u8def\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u672c\u6587\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8df3\u677f\u673a\uff08\u4e0b\u6587\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cjmp\u201d\uff09\u652f\u6301\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684jumpserver\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6587\u6240\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50a8\u5b58\u4efb\u4f55<a style='color:#0000CC;font-size:16px' href='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">Linux<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5e10\u53f7\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u5bc6\u94a5\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5229\u7528Linux\u7684PAM\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u6539Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668<a style='color:#0000CC;font-size:16px' href='https:\/\/www.linuxdown.com\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u5c42\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u90e8\u4efd\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e86Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8eab\u5206<a style='color:#0000CC;font-size:16px' href='https:\/\/www.rhce.net\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/a>\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0b\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u5c3d\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e8c\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>2.1Linux\u7684PAM\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>PAM\uff08PluggableAuthenticationModules\uff09\u673a\u5236<strong>linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u4ee3Unix\u3001Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u8eab\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u6001\u94fe\u63a5\u5e93\u548c\u4e24\u5957\u7f16\u7a0b\u63d2\u53e3\uff08ServiceProgrammingInterface\u548cApplicationProgrammingInterface\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u987b\u8981\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_0.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>2.2PAM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8fAPI<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5757SPI<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_authenticate<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_sm_authenticate<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_setcred<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_sm_setcred<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5e10\u53f7\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_acc_mgmt<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_sm_acc_mgmt<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_open_session<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_sm_open_session<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_close_session<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_sm_close_session<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u53e3\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_chauthok<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam_sm_chauthok<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>2.3PAM\u6a21\u5757\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>2.4\u5e38\u89c1PAM\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e09\u3001\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u67b6<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>3.1\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>3.1.1\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6574\u4e2a\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u5206\u62c6\u4e3a5\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u548c1\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u2460jmp-api\u670d\u52a1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u6b63\u5e38\u8ba4\u8bc1\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u5bf9\u67d0\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u6709\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650\u8ba4\u8bc1\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u5bf9\u67d0\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u6709sudo\u6743\u9650\u6570\u636e\u62c9\u53d6\uff1a\u5e10\u53f7\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u5371\u9669<a style='color:#0000CC;font-size:16px' href='https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">\u547d\u4ee4<\/a>\u5e93\u7b49\u2461jmp-ssh\u670d\u52a1\u2462jmp-socket\u670d\u52a1\u2463jmp-rdp\u670d\u52a1\u2464jmp-sftp\u670d\u52a1\u2465jmp-agent\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b9a\u65f6\u4ecejmp-api\u62c9\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u6743\u9650\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6309\u7167\u987b\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u6539\u52a8\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u88ab\u6076\u610f\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u63d0\u4f9bjmp.so\u52a8\u6001\u5e93\uff0c\u4e3apam\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u91ca\u653e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<strong>linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a<\/strong>\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\/etc\/pam.d\/xxx\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6548jmp\u7684pam\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u63a5\u7ba1\u8eab\u5206\u8fa8\u8bc6\u548c\u6743\u9650\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u8c03\u7528jmp-api\u63d2\u53e3\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u4fe1\u4ee4<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>3.1.2\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>jmp\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u5730\u591a\u673a\u623f\u5e03\u7f72<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>http\u5408\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff08jmp-api\u3001jmp-socket\u3001jmp-rdp\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4e14\u914d\u7f6e\u624b\u52a8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u975ehttp\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff08jmp-ssh\u3001jmp-sftp\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc74\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff08lvs\u3001vgw\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u624b\u52a8\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5371\u9669\u547d\u4ee4\u8fa8\u8bc6\u80fd\u529b\u5b58\u5728\u8017\u65f6\u4e45\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f53\u53d1\u89c9\u8fa8\u8bc6\u5371\u9669\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u63d2\u53e3\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u624b\u52a8\u5ffd\u89c6\u5371\u9669\u547d\u4ee4\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8eab\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc1\u63d2\u53e3\u8d85\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528jmp-agent\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0d\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5168\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7\u6216\u5219\u5168\u90e8\u62d2\u7edd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>jmp-agent\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56e0\u4e3ajmp-agent\u5e03\u7f72\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u5904\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff08c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001inode\u6ee1\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5f02\u5e38\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9488\u5bf9c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216inode\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0cjmp-agent\u53ef\u80fd\u96be\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6b64\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u964d\u7ea7\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9488\u5bf9\u7f51\u8def\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\uff0cjmp-agent\u9009\u62e9\u964d\u4f4e\u540cjmp-api\u3001jmp-ssh\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u964d\u7ea7\u4fe1\u4ee4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9488\u5bf9\u89e3\u6790\u5f02\u5e38\u95ee\u9898\uff0cjmp-agent\u672a\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u540d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u7f6e\u7684\u56fa\u5b9aip\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>3.2\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u5404\u5b50\u670d\u52a1\u4ea4\u4e92\u56fe<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_1.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4ece\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u7684jmp-ssh\u627f\u8f7d\u4e86ssh\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u7528\u6237ssh\u987e\u5ba2\u7aef\u3001jmp-socket\u670d\u52a1\u7684ssh\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u9001\u8fbe\u56dessh\u987e\u5ba2\u7aef\u3001jmp-socket\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u5728jmp-ssh\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\u8fa8\u8bc6\u6765\u81ea\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5371\u9669\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u9001\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u7ed9\u51fa\u544a\u8b66\u6216\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u5219\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ed9\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684jmp-api\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u627f\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u63d2\u53e3\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2djmp-agent\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u5206\u9274\u5b9a\u548c\u6743\u9650\u6821\u51c6\u6073\u6c42\uff0c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u67a2\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>jmp-api\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u6d41\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u4e3a\u4eba\u5458\/\u90e8\u95e8\u7533\u8bf7\u673a\u5668\/\u670d\u52a1\/\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650\u6216root\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u518d\u8005\uff0cjmp-api\u4e5f\u5bf9\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650\u548croot\u6743\u9650\u7684\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\/\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u6743\u9650\u6709\u6548\u65f6\u95f4\u4f5c\u51fa\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u9650\u7ec6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56e0\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\/\u670d\u52a1\u5e38\u5e38\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7684\u4eba\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u56e0\u800cjmp-api\u5916\u7f6e\u4e86\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u5bb9\u8bb8\u9879\u76ee\/\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\/\u670d\u52a1\u76f4\u63a5\u62e5\u6709\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u5e94\u9879\u76ee\/\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9ed8\u8ba4\u62e5\u6709root\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u82e5\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u53d6root\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u7531\u5bf9\u5e94\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5ba1\u6279\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684jmp-agent\u662f\u5e03\u7f72\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u53f0Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u66f4\u6539\/etc\/pam.d\/sshd\u3001\/etc\/<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>pam.d\/remote\u3001\/etc\/pam.d\/sudo\u7b49\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8ba9jmp.so\uff08\u5c5e\u4e8ejmp-agent.rpm\u6216jmp-agent.deb\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\uff09\u63a5\u7ba1ssh\u670d\u52a1\u3001sudo\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3001\u6743\u9650\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u8fdb\u800c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0d\u964d\u4f4e\/etc\/passwd\u3001\/etc\/shadow\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fa8\u8bc6\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684jmp-rdp\u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e3aWindows\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684rdp\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8eweb\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684jmp-socket\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8eweb\u7684Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528ssh\u987e\u5ba2\u7aef\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u767b\u9646\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u56db\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.1\u767b\u9646\u8df3\u677f\u673a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_2.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.2\u767b\u9646\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_3.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.3\u547d\u4ee4\u4ea4\u4e92<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_4.jpg' alt='linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.4\u5207\u6362\u7528\u6237\/\u7279\u6743\u5e10\u53f7<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_5.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.5\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u9875\u4ea4\u4e92<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_6.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.6\u5371\u9669\u547d\u4ee4\u62e6\u622a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_7.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>4.7\u975eLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8df3\u677f\u673a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696248406494_8.jpg' alt='\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u548c\u5821\u5792\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b_linux\u8df3\u677f\u673a_\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u591a\u5c11\u94b1' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e94\u3001\u6743\u9650\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u5ba1\u6279\u94fe\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>5.1\u9ed8\u8ba4\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u65e0\u9700\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6743\u9650\u7684\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u670d\u52a1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7ebf\u4e0b\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650+ROOT\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u767b\u9646\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ebf\u4e0b\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n<p 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