{"id":289900,"date":"2024-02-09T21:16:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T13:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lxtaqrjfhlqd.html"},"modified":"2024-02-09T21:16:07","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T13:16:07","slug":"lxtaqrjfhlqd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lxtaqrjfhlqd.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a\u9632\u62a4\u5229\u5668\u5927\u63ed\u79d8\uff0c5\u5927\u795e\u5668\u52a9\u4f60\u5b88\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><b>\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f<strong>linux<a style='color:#0000CC' href='https:\/\/www.linuxdown.com\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a><a style='color:#0000CC' href='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/introduction-access-control.html' title='\u5b89\u5168' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">\u5b89\u5168<\/a>\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><a style='color:#0000CC' href='https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">Linux<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u634d\u536bLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u8bbe\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5468\u5168\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><b>\u4e8c\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7684<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u7ebf\u517c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff1a\u5982iptables\u548cufw\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u534f\u52a9\u62e6\u622a\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e1a\u754c\u53e3\u7891\u9887\u4f73\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IDS\uff09\u5982Snort\u3001Suricata\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521d\u8877\u662f\u5173\u6ce8\u5e76\u63a2\u5bfb\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5165\u4fb5\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5229\u5668\uff1a\u91c7\u7528AIDE\u6216OSSEC\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4blinux\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6c47\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u9009\u7528\u5982ClamAV\u3001Sophos\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u79fb\u9664\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5de7\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u795e\u5668\uff1aOpenVAS\u548cNessus\u4e24\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a\u5982chkrootkit\u53carkhunter\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u67e5\u6740\u6f5c\u4f0f\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d1e\u6089\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5584\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982ELK Stack\uff08\u5305\u62ecElasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u4ee5\u53caKibana\u4e09\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u6765\u6574\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5404\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><b>\u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8003\u8651\u6240\u9700\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u5165\u4fb5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u4e4b\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a\u8bf7\u60a8\u53c2\u8003\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u672c\u6b3e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e14\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u7ef4\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u54e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u786e\u5b9a\u6240\u9009\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u987a\u7545\u5730\u5728Linux\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u751f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><b>\u56db\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8bf7\u60a8\u5230\u5b98\u7f51\u6216\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u70b9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>2.\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684<a style='color:#0000CC' href='https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/' target='_blank' rel=\"noopener\">\u547d\u4ee4<\/a>\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6309\u7167\u6307\u5357\u8fdb\u884c\u5427\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u6307\u5357\u91cc\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4fee\u6539\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53c2\u6570\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>5.\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff1a\u542f\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5ba1\u614e\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a\u8fd0\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8003\u5bdf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u53ca\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><b>\u4e94\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u6301<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8bf7\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5173\u6ce8\u5347\u7ea7\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u8bf7\u60a8\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\u65f6\u5e38\u67e5\u63a2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u52a8\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u6d88\u606f\u54e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\uff1a\u542f\u52a8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u60a8\u65f6\u523b\u4eab\u6709\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6309\u7167\u6307\u5f15\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\uff1a\u8bf7\u4f9d\u7167\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u6307\u5357\u8010\u5fc3\u5b8c\u6210\u76f8\u5173\u6b65\u9aa4\u5c31\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u628a\u5173\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u65e0\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><b>\u516d\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4f18\u5316<strong>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p 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