{"id":291335,"date":"2024-05-03T21:19:38","date_gmt":"2024-05-03T13:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lhjxxkxncsgj.html"},"modified":"2024-05-03T21:19:38","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T13:19:38","slug":"lhjxxkxncsgj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lhjxxkxncsgj.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5e2d\u5377\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u89c6\u786c\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8Linux<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5e7f\u5927\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u800c\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n 1.Linux\u4e0e\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/b><\/p>\n Linux\u4ee5\u5176\u5f00\u6e90\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6d4b\u8bc4\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6d4b\u8bc4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5982NVIDIA\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u5f00\u7684CUDASDK\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caOpenCL\u548c\u5404\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5747\u6709\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n \u501f\u52a9\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5f97\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u63a2\u8ba8\u663e\u5361\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u9009\u62e9\u786c\u4ef6\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u575a\u5b9e\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n 2.\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Linux\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/b><\/p>\n 2.1NVIDIACUDASDK<\/b><\/p>\n \u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u7684CUDA\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5373\u7edf\u4e00\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u67b6\u6784\uff08ComputeUnifiedDeviceArchitecture\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e3a\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528GPU\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u8bbe\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5176SDK\u91cc\u5305\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a0b\u5e8f\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001API\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49linux \u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u52a9\u60a8\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u663e\u5361\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n 2.2OpenCL<\/b><\/p>\n <\/p>\n OpenCL\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u517c\u5bb9\u5404\u79cd\u5f02\u6784\u786c\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4e8eLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684API\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u4e43\u81f3\u79d1\u7814\u7b49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n 2.3GLXGears<\/b><\/p>\n GLXGears\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9488\u5bf9X\u7a97\u53e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7684OpenGL\u6e32\u67d3\u6548\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 2.4PhoronixTestSuite<\/b><\/p>\n PhoronixTestSuite\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u80fd\u517c\u5bb9\u4e8eLinux\u548cWindows\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u5957\u4ef6\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001GPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3aLinux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5168\u9762\u800c\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u6d4b\u795e\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n 3.Linux\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/b><\/p>\n <\/p>\n 3.1\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/b><\/p>\n \u5728Linux\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u4fbf\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u5b89\u88c5CUDASDK\u548cOpenCL\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ece\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u624b\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n 3.2\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/b><\/p>\n \u5f85\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u542f\u52a8\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4f9d\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42linux\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9002\u5b9c\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u60c5\u5883\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u6d1e\u6089\u663e\u5361\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8d1f\u8f7d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0linux \u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>linux\u600e\u4e48\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u8d2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u6027\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n 3.3\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u8c03\u6574<\/b><\/p>\n \u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u8c03\u6574\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u4f18\u5316\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u6539\u826f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u7801\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u7535\u8111\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n 4.Linux\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55<\/b><\/p>\n \u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0cLinux\u663e\u5361\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u5fc5\u5c06\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u6280\u7a33\u6b65\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 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