{"id":291465,"date":"2024-05-06T05:17:09","date_gmt":"2024-05-05T21:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lhjxafwqpzzn.html"},"modified":"2024-05-06T05:17:09","modified_gmt":"2024-05-05T21:17:09","slug":"lhjxafwqpzzn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lhjxafwqpzzn.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0bApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8be6\u89e3\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4"},"content":{"rendered":"

Linux<\/a>\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5df2\u6210\u4e86\u5f53\u4eca\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Apache\u524d\u9700\u505a\u597d\u5145\u8db3\u7b79\u5907\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7535\u8111\u4e3aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u8ba4\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u826f\u597dlinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u88c5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5907\u4efd\u5fc5\u8981\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u7a81\u53d1\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5Apache\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u5b89\u88c5Apache<\/b><\/p>\n

\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u77e5\u540dLinux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72Apache\u7686\u7b80\u6613\u81f3\u6781\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u5185\u5efa\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5373\u53ef\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5Ubuntu\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u793a\u8303\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5373\u4e3aApache\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n

-\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u957f\u5b98\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u4ee5\u5347\u7ea7\u60a8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528`sudoaptupdate`\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5apache\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u547d\u4ee4_\u5b89\u88c5apache\u7684\u547d\u4ee4_linux \u5b89\u88c5apache<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305:`sudoaptinstallapache<\/a>2`.<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0cApache\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u914d\u7f6eApache<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728Apache\u987a\u5229\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8981\u5bf9\u5b83\u5b9e\u65bd\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u5145\u5206\u8fd0\u4f5c\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u671f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6db5\u76d6\u4e8e`\/etc\/apache2`\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u5373`apache2.conf`\u4ee5\u53ca`sites-available`\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n

-`apache2.conf`:\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542bApache\u6574\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u53ca\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u653e\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u9700\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\u624d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

-`sites-available`\uff1a\u6b64\u8def\u5f84\u50a8\u5b58\u4e86Apache\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u8c03\u6574\u73b0\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6210\u529f\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c\u6307\u4ee4`sudosystemctlrestartapache2`\u6765\u6fc0\u6d3bApache\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5apache\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u547d\u4ee4_linux \u5b89\u88c5apache_\u5b89\u88c5apache\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

4.\u6d4b\u8bd5Apache<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5bf9Apache\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\u3002\u5229\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u586b\u5199\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u8005\u57df\u540d\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u9002\u914dApache\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916linux \u5b89\u88c5apache<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165`curl`\u547d\u4ee4<\/a>\uff0c\u60a8\u4ea6\u53ef\u7b80\u4fbf\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u8fd4\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u542bApache\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u90e8\u7f72\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u6dfb\u52a0\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u542f\u7528Apache\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u5355\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u7ad9\u70b9\u3002\u6b64\u9879\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6258\u7ba1\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u4e14\u5404\u57df\u540d\u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u72ec\u81ea\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b0\u589e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u9700\u5728`sites-available`\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u65b0\u5efa\u76f8\u5e94\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8fd0\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u94fe\u63a5\u81f3`sites-enabled`\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u542f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u914d\u7f6e<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u59cb\u7ec8\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u884cApache\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9e\u65bd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n

-\u91c7\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u63a8\u52a8HTTPS\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n

-\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

-\u5b9a\u671f\u5347\u7ea7Apache\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u666e\u904d\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u6613\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5076\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u96be\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u89c5\u95ee\u9898\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\u4e88\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u63aa\u65bd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5apache\u7684\u547d\u4ee4_\u5b89\u88c5apache\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u547d\u4ee4_linux \u5b89\u88c5apache<\/p>\n

-\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u67e5\u627e\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

-\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

-\u68c0\u67e5Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5256\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4fbf\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u6570\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

8.\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd<\/b><\/p>\n

Apache\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u62d3\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

-mod_rewrite\uff1a\u7528\u4e8eURL\u91cd\u5199\u548c\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

-\u914d\u7f6emod_security\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

-mod_proxy\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9644\u52a0\u7279\u6027\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7528\u4e2d\u6807linux\uff0c\u80fd\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u636e\u73b0\u5b9e\u9700\u6c42\u5bf9\u7f51\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

9.\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0cApache\u62e5\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f17\u591a\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u6559\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u671f\u95f4\u5982\u9047\u5230\u96be\u9898linux \u5b89\u88c5apache<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5411\u793e\u533a\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u6c42\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

10.\u7ed3\u8bed<\/b><\/p>\n

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