{"id":293322,"date":"2024-09-30T12:06:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T04:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lnhwjjjyczhc.html"},"modified":"2024-09-30T12:06:37","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T04:06:37","slug":"lnhwjjjyczhc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/lnhwjjjyczhc.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7a76\u7adf\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u4f55\u5904\uff1f\u4e00\u6587\u5e26\u4f60\u63a2\u79d8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5404\u4f4d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u719f\u6089\u7684\u60a8\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5bf9Linux<\/a>\u5185\u6838\u6301\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\uff1aLinux<\/a>\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u9690\u79d8\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u80cc\u540e\u8574\u542b\u8bf8\u591a\u8da3\u5473\u3002\u8010\u5fc3\u8ddf\u968f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e00\u7aa5\u7a76\u7adf\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u987b\u660e\u786e\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u5185\u6838\u7cfb\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u4e4b\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u63a7\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u4e13\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6b64\u7c7b\u6838\u5fc3\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528.ko\uff08\u5185\u6838\u5bf9\u8c61\uff09\u6216.o\uff08\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u975e\u968f\u610f\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u62e5\u6709\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u4e43\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u201c\u547d\u8109\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5173\u952e\u6027\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u7231\u597d\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/b><\/p>\n

linux\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u54ea_linux\u5185\u6838\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55_linux\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u6838\u5fc3\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u63a2\u5bfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u795e\u79d8\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u4f17\u591aLinux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u666e\u904d\u4f4d\u4e8e\/lib\/modules\u8def\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u5f53\u524d\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u547d\u540d\u7684\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\/lib\/modules\/5.10.0-9-amd64\u3002\u6b64\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5305\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6309\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6392\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\/lib\/modules\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f4d\u4e8e\/boot\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u5b58\u50a8\u542f\u52a8\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6620\u50cfarm linux\uff0c\u5982vmlinuz\u548cinitrd.img\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6620\u50cf\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u52a0\u8f7d\u81f3\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f15\u5bfc\u7cfb\u7edf\u81f3\u6b63\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u7e41\u590d\u4efb\u52a1\u3002Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u4f0a\u59cb\uff0c\u4fbf\u4ece\/boot\u76ee\u5f55\u8bfb\u53d6\u5185\u6838\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u5165\u5185\u5b58\u540e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9075\u5faa\u5176\u4e2d\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u88c5\u8f7d\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u7528\u6237\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u59cb\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

linux\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838_linux\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u54ea_linux\u5185\u6838\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\/lib\/modules\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\u6587\u4ef6\u4ea6\u5c06\u5bfc\u5165\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4f9d\u636e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u5bfc\u5165\u6216\u79fb\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u6837\u5316\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u597d\u7528\u5417\uff0c\u4e8e\u63d2\u5165\u65b0USB\u8bbe\u5907\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u4f1a\u52a0\u8f7d\u9002\u914d\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u5f97\u4ee5\u987a\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4<\/b><\/p>\n

\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u52a8Linux\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5f80\u5f80\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5185\u6838\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982apt\u3001yum\u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u6838\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ea6\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u65b0\u5185\u6838\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u5907\u4efd\u65e7\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u89c4\u907f\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5982\u542f\u52a8\u5f15\u5bfc\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b\u867d\u7e41\u7410\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

linux\u5185\u6838\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55_linux\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838_linux\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u54ea<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/b><\/p>\n

\u8d44\u6df1\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u719f\u7ec3\u5904\u7406\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u5982strace\u548cgdb\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5185\u6838\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6e90\u7801\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/b><\/p>\n

linux\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u54ea_linux\u5185\u6838\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55_linux\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u906d\u53d7\u6076\u610f\u7be1\u6539\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u843d\u5165\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e25\u91cd\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4fdd\u969c\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u6781\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u5f3a\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u7cfb\u63d0\u5347\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5185\u6838\u7248\u901a\u5e38\u4fee\u590d\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u9632\u62a4\u3002\u6545\u6b64linux\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u54ea<\/strong>\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8f7b\u89c6\u5185\u6838\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u6b64\u4e8b\u5173\u4e4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u6062\u590d<\/b><\/p>\n

\u63a2\u8ba8\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u6062\u590d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bef\u5220\u6216\u635f\u574f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u53ef\u5c06`\/boot`\u4e0e`\/lib\/modules`\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5907\u4efd\u81f3\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u4ea6\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u5efa\u5907\u4efd\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55<\/b><\/p>\n

\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0cLinux\u5185\u6838\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u672a\u6765\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u9002\u914d\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4ea6\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

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