{"id":294688,"date":"2024-12-01T20:07:15","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T12:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/uxtxazwxxjcc.html"},"modified":"2024-12-01T20:07:15","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T12:07:15","slug":"uxtxazwxxjcc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/uxtxazwxxjcc.html","title":{"rendered":"UEFI\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5Win+Ubuntu18.04\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4ece\u5206\u533a\u5230\u663e\u5361\u652f\u6301"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5b89\u88c5win+Ubuntu18.04\uff0c\u672c\u7bc7\u53ea\u9002\u5b9c\u4e8eUEFI\u7684<\/p>\n

\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u7f51\u4e0a\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5199\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9009\u62e9efi\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\uff1b<\/p>\n

Ubuntu19.10\u4ee5\u4e0a\u652f\u6301nvidia\u4e3b\u677f\uff0c\u5c31\u9632\u6b62\u4e86\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u6b65\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5219\u6b65\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u968f\u610f\u70b9\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u5361\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u51fa\u6765\u662f\u5b89\u88c5Ubuntu18.04\u7684<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65:\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u662fUEFI\u8fd8\u662fLegacy<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u6253\u7b97\u597dubuntu18.04<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u513f\u6211\u5148\u6253\u7b97\u4e86\u5317\u5927\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u94fe\u63a5ubuntu18.04\u6216\u5219<\/p>\n

Ubuntu19.10<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u523b\u5f55\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u513f\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fRufus\u3002\uff08rufus\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91\u94fe\u63a5\u63d0\u53d6\u7801:mv62\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6216\u5219\u5728Rufus\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ultraiso\u8f6f\u789f\u901a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u5c06\u955c\u50cf\u5199\u5165U\u76d8\u4e2d<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6253\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2aU\u76d8\u6700\u597d\u5c0f\u4e8e2G\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u63d0\u65e9\u5c06U\u76d8\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u65e9\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5199\u5165U\u76d8\u65f6\u987b\u8981\u5c06U\u76d8\u4f4e\u683c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u987b\u8981\u7684\u5206\u533a\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

\u8865\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u5206\u533a\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u5165c\u76d8\u7ba1\u7406\uff08win+x+k\uff09<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

$ubuntu \u53cc\u7cfb\u7edf_\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfubuntu_\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6erp$ <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u8fdb\u884cc\u76d8\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u5206\u4e86200\u591aG\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5c06Ubuntu\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u6211\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u786c\u789f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4eca\u8fdb\u884cc\u76d8\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u538b\u7f29\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

\u51fa\u73b0\u672a\u5206\u914d\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u6b65\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6eBIOS<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u662fDell\u7684\uff0c\u5f00\u673a\u65f6\u6309F2\u6b65\u5165BIOS\u4e2d\u3002\uff08\u4e0d\u540c\u724c\u5b50\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7684\u6b65\u5165BIOS\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u5c06**\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u542f\u52a8\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u201c**\u5173\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u8fd9\u4e24\u5f20\u56fe\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u7684)<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684BIOS\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u523b\u5236\u7684U\u76d8\u542f\u52a8\u79fb\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\uff08\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u5b89\u88c5\u597dUbuntu\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u65f6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6b65\u5165win\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u91cd\u542f\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6539\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5f00\u673a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6b65\u5165ubuntu\u4e2d\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b65\uff1a\u6b65\u5165boot<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u662f\u6309\u5feb\u6377\u952e\uff08F12\uff09\u6b65\u5165boot\u3002<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u540e\u671f\u62cd\u7684\uff0cUbuntu\u90a3\u79cd\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516b\u6b65\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Ubuntu<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u6587<\/p>\n

$ubuntu \u53cc\u7cfb\u7edf_\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6erp_\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfubuntu$ <\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u513f\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9009\u9519\u4e86<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9009\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

\u63a5\u51fa\u6765\u662f\u5bf9Ubuntu\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u7a7a\u95f2\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7a7a\u95f2\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u538b\u7f29\u7684c\u76d8\u4e00\u6837ubuntu \u53cc\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u513f\u9009\u62e9\u51cf\u53f7+\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

\u5206\u533a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001\/\u6211\u5206\u7ed950G\u4e86\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e3b\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

2\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u7a7a\u95f412G\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u673a\u663e\u5b58\u76841~2\u500d\uff09\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7684EFI\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u6211\u7ed9\u5b83\u4e86600M\uff08\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eUEFI\u987b\u8981\u65b0\u5efaefi\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\u3002\u4e0d\u987b\u8981\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u7a0b\u4e00\u6837\u6784\u5efa\/bootubuntu \u53cc\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff0c\/boot\u5bf9UEFI\u662f\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5206\u533a\u7684c\u76d8linux\u5b9a\u65f6\u5173\u673a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u8981\u7528<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

4\u3001\/home\u6211\u7ed9\u4e8620G\uff08\/home\u6700\u597d\u5206\u914d\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\uff09<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

5\u3001\/temp\u6211\u7ed9\u5b83\u5206\u914d\u4e8610G<\/p>\n

6\u3001\/usr10G<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u542f\u52a8\u5f15\u5bfc\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u62e9\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u624defi\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\u7684c\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n

$ubuntu \u53cc\u7cfb\u7edf_\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfubuntu_\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6erp$ <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d4\u9664U\u76d8\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6211\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u6211\u9047\u89c1\u7684\u5751<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b65\u5165\u767b\u9646\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5219\u5361\u5728Ubuntu\u7684\u56fe\u6807\uff01\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u8981\u5f3a\u5236\u6b7b\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u6837\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u4f24\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff01<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u513f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u5168\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff01<\/p>\n

\u987b\u8981\u53f3\u624b\u8981\u59cb\u7ec8\u6309\u4f4fctrl+alt\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u5f00<\/p>\n

\u624b\u6307\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e0bprtsc\uff08F12\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\uff09\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u624b\u6307\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e0br\u3001e<\/p>\n

\u624b\u6307\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e0bi\u3001s\u3001u\u3001b\uff08\u8f93\u5b8c\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5f00ctrl+alt\uff09<\/p>\n

\u90fd\u4f1a\u5b89\u5168\u91cd\u542f\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3Ubuntu\u5361\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u673a\u65f6\u9009\u62e9ubuntu\u4e2d\u7ea7\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u6b65\u5165grub\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n

\u987b\u8981\u627e\u5230quietsplash\u2014\u6216\u8005quietsplash$vt_handoff\u6709\u4e09\u5904<\/p>\n

\u90fd\u66ff\u6362\u6210quietsplash$vt_handoffacpi_osi=linuxnomodeset<\/p>\n

\u6309F10\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u6b65\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f60\u4e0a\u6b21\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u987b\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b65\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u6539grup.cfg<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff08ctrl+alt+t\uff09<\/p>\n

\u8f93\u5165sudochmod+w\/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u5165\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7f16\u8f91sudogedit\/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ctrl+F\u5728\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22\u201csplash\u201d\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e09\u5904<\/p>\n

$\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfubuntu_\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6erp_ubuntu \u53cc\u7cfb\u7edf$ <\/p>\n

\u66ff\u6362\u6210quietsplash$vt_handoffacpi_osi=linuxnomodeset<\/p>\n

$\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0$ <\/p>\n

\u518d\u6309Ctrl+s\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165sudochmod+w\/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u8fdb\u5165ubuntu\u975e\u5e38\u5361\u7684\u7f18\u7531\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u663e\u5b58\u548cUbuntu\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14Ubuntu19\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\uff08\u6574\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u662f\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u5b89\u88c5NVIDIA\u4e3b\u677f\u9a71\u52a8<\/p>\n

\u987b\u8981\u5148\u7981\u7528nouveau3<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6sudogedit\/etc\/modprode.d\/blacklist-nouveau.cof<\/p>\n

\u518d\u4e0a\u9762\u8f93\u5165blacklistnouveau\u548coptionsnouveaumodeset=0<\/p>\n

\u518d\u8f93\u5165\u7981\u7528\u751f\u6548\u4e4b\u540e\u91cd\u542f<\/p>\n

sudo update-initramfs -u\nsudo reboot\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1lsmod|grepnouveau,\u5018\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u51fa\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u4e3b\u677f<\/p>\n
\u5378\u8f7d\u539f\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4e3b\u677f\u9a71\u52a8<\/p>\n
ppa\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5378\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
sudo apt-get remove --purge nvidia*\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u5b89\u88c5nvidia\u9a71\u52a8<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5148\u4fee\u6539\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u5317\u5927\u955c\u50cflinux\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9a71\u52a8\u901f\u7387\u5f88\u5feb<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u51fa\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u987b\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u9002\u5b9c\u5b89\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e3b\u677f\u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c\uff0c<\/p>\n
\n
ubuntu-drivers devices\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n\u8fd9\u513f\u6700\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u662f440\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a<\/p>\n
\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86<\/p>\n
\n
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers\/ppa\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install nvidia-driver-440 # \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684440\u662f\u6211\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\nsudo apt-get install mesa-common-dev\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u91cd\u542fsudoreboot<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u597dnvidia-smi,\u6709\u53f3\u56fe\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9009\u62e9efi\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\uff1b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5206\u533a\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u30027\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u542f\u52a8\u5f15\u5bfc\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u62e9\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u521aefi\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u533a\u7684\u76d8\u7b26\u3002\u5f00\u673a\u65f6\u9009\u62e9ubuntu\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165grub\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":294689,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[988],"tags":[4607,4608,4090,4606,1382],"class_list":["post-294688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tougao","tag-nxk","tag-Ubuntu1810","tag-upaz","tag-win1810","tag-ypfq"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=294688"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294688\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/294689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=294688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=294688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=294688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}