{"id":295175,"date":"2024-12-25T12:17:39","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T04:17:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/rhzlhjxsymlh.html"},"modified":"2024-12-25T12:17:39","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T04:17:39","slug":"rhzlhjxsymlh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/rhzlhjxsymlh.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u68c0\u67e5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728Linux<\/a>\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u64cd\u4f5c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u8ba4FTP\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u987a\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e00\u67e5\u770b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4<\/a>\u884c\u67e5\u770b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u67e5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0csystemctl\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u82e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528systemd\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c24\u4e3a\u5b9e\u7528\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u60f3\u67e5\u770bvsftpd\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684FTP\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u201csystemctl status vsftpd\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c55\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u770b\u5230\u201cactive (running)\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/strong>\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u6216\u8fd0\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u591a\u6570FTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\/var\/log\/vsftpd.log\u3002<\/p>\n

$linux6\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u547d\u4ee4_linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001$ <\/p>\n

\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u91c7\u53d6\u5bf9\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u82e5\u670d\u52a1\u672a\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u9700\u6838\u5bf9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u7545\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c\u68c0\u67e5<\/b><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770bFTP\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5224\u65ad\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9014\u5f84\u3002FTP\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u5e38\u5360\u752821\u53f7\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u5373\u63a7\u5236\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884cnetstat\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u6fc0\u6d3b\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cnetstat -an | grep 21\u201d\uff0c\u82e5\u53d1\u73b021\u7aef\u53e3\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u76d1\u542c\u201d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9bFTP\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u9605\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u82e5vsftpd\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u5c06\u7aef\u53e3\u6539\u4e3a2021\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u201cnetstat -an | grep 2021\u201d\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u64cd\u4f5c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u7aef\u53e3\u89d2\u5ea6\u5224\u65adFTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

$linux6\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u547d\u4ee4$ <\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4FTP\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u53d7\u963b\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u627e\u5230\u5360\u7528\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u7a0b\u67e5\u8be2<\/b><\/p>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u627eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884cps -ef\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u89c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cps -ef | grep vsftpd\u201d\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a linux\uff0c\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u8868\u660eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u5f00\u542f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u5408kill\u547d\u4ee4\u5bf9\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4e14\u786e\u8ba4\u9700\u5f3a\u5236\u7ed3\u675f\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u201ckill -9 [\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7]\u201d\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\u9700\u4eceps -ef\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

$linux6\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u547d\u4ee4_linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001$ <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u505c\u6b62\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u89d2\u5ea6\u627e\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u9605FTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u4ee5vsftpd\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u6863\u4e00\u822c\u5b58\u653e\u5728\/etc\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684vsftpd.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u6863\u91cclinux\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u4f17\u591a\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u9677\u5165\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u8868\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e94\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u6863\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u5c06max_clients\uff08\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6570\u91cf\uff09\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a0\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u6545\u969c\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9700\u638c\u63e1\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5f97\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u672c\u67e5\u770b<\/b><\/p>\n

$linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux6\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u547d\u4ee4$ <\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4bFTP\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u540c\u6837\u7b80\u4fbf\u6613\u884c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7bash\u811a\u672c\u548c\u5148\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u68c0\u67e5\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u76d1\u542c\uff0c\u518d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u4f17\u591aLinux<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u6240\u9700\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u9700\u5177\u5907\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u5e95\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5374\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\u67e5\u770b<\/b><\/p>\n

$linux\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u547d\u4ee4_linux6\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001_linux\u67e5\u770bftp\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001$ <\/p>\n

\u82e5\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u68c0\u67e5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Linux\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0csystem-config-services\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u80fd\u8ba9\u60a8\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u91cc\uff0c\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230vsftpd\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u91cd\u542f\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

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