\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4f1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5 Shinken \u548c\u5411\u76d1\u89c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u53f0 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ee5 Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a Shinken \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u6240\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65 \u5b89\u88c5 Shinken \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong><\/div>\n
Shinken \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Python \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7pip\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u8005\u4ece\u6e90\u7801\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7528\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5 Shinken\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5 Shinken \u4e4b\u524d\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684 Python \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ashinken<\/strong>\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install python-setuptools python-pip python-pycurl\r\nuseradd -m -s \/bin\/bash shinken\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4ece GitHub \u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0b\u8f7d Shinken \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
git clone https:\/\/github.com\/naparuba\/shinken.git\r\ncd shinken\/<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5 Shinken\uff1a<\/p>\n
git checkout 2.4.3\r\npython setup.py install\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4ece Ubuntu \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5python-cherrypy3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install python-cherrypy3\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cShinken \u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06 Shinken \u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u5e76\u4e14\u542f\u52a8\u5b83\uff1a<\/p>\n
update-rc.d shinken defaults\r\nsystemctl start shinken\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65 \u5b89\u88c5 Shinken Webui2<\/strong><\/div>\n
Webui2 \u662f Shinken \u7684 Web \u754c\u9762\uff08\u5728 shinken.io \u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\uff09\u3002\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u88c5 Shinken webui2 \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528shinken CLI \u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u5fc5\u987b\u4f5c\u4e3ashinken\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5207\u6362\u5230 shinken \u7528\u6237\uff1a<\/p>\n
su - shinken<\/pre>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u5316 shiken \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6.shinken.ini\uff1a<\/p>\n
shinken --init<\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7528 shinken CLI \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5webui2\uff1a<\/p>\n
shinken install webui2<\/pre>\n
$\"\u5728$ <\/p>\n
\u81f3\u6b64 webui2 \u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 MongoDB \u548c\u7528pip\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a Python \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5728 root \u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install mongodb\r\npip install pymongo>=3.0.3 requests arrow bottle==0.12.8\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u5230 shinken \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91broker-master.cfg\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 webui2 \u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd \/etc\/shinken\/brokers\/\r\nvim broker-master.cfg\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5728\u7b2c 40 \u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n
modules webui2<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e14\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u5165contacts\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7f16\u8f91admin.cfg\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
cd \/etc\/shinken\/contacts\/\r\nvim admin.cfg\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
contact_name admin # Username 'admin'\r\npassword yourpass # Pass 'mypass'\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65 \u5b89\u88c5 Nagios \u63d2\u4ef6\u548c Shinken \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5 Nagios \u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b Perl \u6a21\u5757\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ece shinken.io \u5b89\u88c5\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u76d1\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 Nagios \u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u5b89\u88c5 Perl \u6a21\u5757\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684cpanminus\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install nagios-plugins* cpanminus\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7528cpanm\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 Perl \u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
cpanm Net::SNMP\r\ncpanm Time::HiRes\r\ncpanm DBI\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2autils.pm\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u5230 shinken \u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3aLog_File_Health\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55 \u3002<\/p>\n
chmod u+s \/usr\/lib\/nagios\/plugins\/check_icmp\r\nln -s \/usr\/lib\/nagios\/plugins\/utils.pm \/var\/lib\/shinken\/libexec\/\r\nmkdir -p \/var\/log\/rhosts\/\r\ntouch \/var\/log\/rhosts\/remote-hosts.log\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4ece shinken.io \u5b89\u88c5 shinken \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305ssh\u548clinux-snmp\u6765\u76d1\u89c6 SSH \u548c SNMP \uff1a<\/p>\n
su - shinken\r\nshinken install ssh\r\nshinken install linux-snmp\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65 \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a Linux \u4e3b\u673a host-one<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5c06\u88ab\u76d1\u63a7\u7684 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\uff0cIP \u5730\u5740\u4e3a 192.168.1.121\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u4e3a host-one \u7684 Ubuntu 16.04\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fde\u63a5\u5230 host-one \u4e3b\u673a\uff1a<\/p>\n
ssh host1@192.168.1.121<\/pre>\n
\u4ece Ubuntu \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5 snmp \u548csnmpd \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install snmp snmpd<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u7528vim\u7f16\u8f91snmpd.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
vim \/etc\/snmp\/snmpd.conf<\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u7b2c 15 \u884c\u5e76\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca\u7b2c 17 \u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
#agentAddress udp:127.0.0.1:161\r\nagentAddress udp:161,udp6:[::1]:161\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u7b2c 51 \u548c 53 \u884c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u52a0\u4e00\u884c\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
#rocommunity mypass default -V systemonly\r\n#rocommunity6 mypass default -V systemonly\r\nrocommunity mypass\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u7528systemctl\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8snmpd\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
systemctl start snmpd\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5728 shinken \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u5728hosts\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd \/etc\/shinken\/hosts\/\r\nvim host-one.cfg\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7c98\u8d34\u5982\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
define host{\r\n use generic-host,linux-snmp,ssh\r\n contact_groups admins\r\n host_name host-one\r\n address 192.168.1.121\r\n _SNMPCOMMUNITY mypass # SNMP Pass Config on snmpd.conf\r\n }\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728 shinken \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7f16\u8f91 SNMP \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
vim \/etc\/shinken\/resource.d\/snmp.cfg\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5c06public\u6539\u4e3amypass -\u5fc5\u987b\u548c\u4f60\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefsnmpd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u76f8\u540c\uff1a<\/p>\n
$SNMPCOMMUNITYREAD$=mypass<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u90fd\u91cd\u542f\uff1a<\/p>\n
reboot<\/pre>\n
\u73b0\u5728 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u5730\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 shinken \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65 \u8bbf\u95ee Shinken Webui2<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5728\u7aef\u53e3 7677 \u8bbf\u95ee Shinken webui2 \uff08\u5c06 URL \u4e2d\u7684 IP \u66ff\u6362\u6210\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n
http:\/\/192.168.1.120:7767<\/p>\n
\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55\uff08\u4f60\u5728 admin.cfg \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n
$\"\u5728$ <\/p>\n
Webui2 \u4e2d\u7684 Shinken \u9762\u677f\uff1a
\n $\"\u5728$ <\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u88ab Shinken \u76d1\u63a7\uff1a
\n $\"\u5728$ <\/p>\n
\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u88ab linux-snmp \u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff1a
\n $\"\u5728$ <\/p>\n
\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\n $\"\u5728$ <\/p>\n
\u7b2c6\u6b65 Shinken \u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/div>\n
NTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u5f53\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u7684 NTP \u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n
TimeSync - CRITICAL ( NTP CRITICAL: No response from the NTP server)\r\nTimeSync - CRITICAL ( NTP CRITICAL: Offset unknown )\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 ntp\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install ntp ntpdate<\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8f91 ntp \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
vim \/etc\/ntp.conf<\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u6240\u6709 pools \u5e76\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
#pool 0.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst\r\n#pool 1.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst\r\n#pool 2.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst\r\n#pool 3.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst\r\n\r\npool 0.id.pool.ntp.org\r\npool 1.asia.pool.ntp.org\r\npool 0.asia.pool.ntp.org\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u9650\u5236\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n
# Local users may interrogate the ntp server more closely.\r\nrestrict 127.0.0.1\r\nrestrict 192.168.1.120 #shinken server IP address\r\nrestrict ::1\r\nNOTE: 192.168.1.120 is the Shinken server IP address.\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8 ntp \u5e76\u4e14\u68c0\u67e5 Shinken \u9762\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
ntpd<\/pre>\n
check_netint.pl Not Found \u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u4ece github \u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5230 shinken \u7684\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd \/var\/lib\/shinken\/libexec\/\r\nwget https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/Sysnove\/shinken-plugins\/master\/check_netint.pl\r\nchmod +x check_netint.pl\r\nchown shinken:shinken check_netint.pl\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7f51\u7edc\u5360\u7528\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
ERROR : Unknown interface eth\/d+<\/pre>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u4e14\u7f16\u8f91linux-snmp\u6a21\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6211\u7684 Ununtu \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7f51\u5361\u662f \u201cenp0s8\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f eth0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u3002
\nvim\u7f16\u8f91linux-snmp\u6a21\u7248\uff1a<\/p>\n
vim \/etc\/shinken\/packs\/linux-snmp\/templates.cfg<\/pre>\n
\u5728\u7b2c 24 \u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
NET_IFACES eth\/d+|em\/d+|enp0s8<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1ahttps:\/\/linux.cn\/article-7821-1.html<\/a><\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/server-monitoring-system.html<\/a>\u7f16\u8f91\u5458\uff1a\u90ed\u5efa\u9e4f\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u51af\u742a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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