{"id":39881,"date":"2023-02-05T05:11:37","date_gmt":"2023-02-04T21:11:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=39881"},"modified":"2023-02-05T05:11:37","modified_gmt":"2023-02-04T21:11:37","slug":"strong-password","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/strong-password.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801"},"content":{"rendered":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 12px; width: 25px; font-size: 22px; text-align: center; background: #E8E8E8; line-height: 30px; color: #999;\">\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 10px 12px; line-height: 20px;\"><strong>Lightbot\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u6216\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801\u81f3\u5c11\u6709 14 \u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u7262\u8bb0\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u7528\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u957f\u5bc6\u7801\u6bd4\u77ed\u5bc6\u7801\u8981\u6765\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\u8d8a\u957f\u8d8a\u96be\u731c\u6d4b\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u4f60\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Linux \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-39888\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/screenshot_36644_1000000.jpg\" alt=\"screenshot_36644_1000000\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/screenshot_36644_1000000.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/screenshot_36644_1000000-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 openssl \u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528 openssl \u7684 rand \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a 14 \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>openssl rand -base64 14\r\n<\/pre>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 urandom \u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528tr \u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u8fc7\u6ee4\/dev\/urandom \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5220\u6389\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684 14 \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>&lt; \/dev\/urandom tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c14; echo\r\n<\/pre>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 pwgen \u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>pwgen \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u3001\u65e0\u7279\u6b8a\u542b\u4e49\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u62fc\u8bfb\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5 pwgen\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt-get install pwgen\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a 14 \u4f4d\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>pwgen 14 1\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>-c \u6216 --capitalize \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd<\/li>\n<li>-A \u6216 --no-capitalize \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e2d\u4e0d\u542b\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd<\/li>\n<li>-n \u6216 --numerals \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57<\/li>\n<li>-0 \u6216 --no-numerals \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e2d\u4e0d\u542b\u6570\u5b57<\/li>\n<li>-y \u6216 --symbols \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n<li>-s \u6216 --secure \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u968f\u673a\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/li>\n<li>-B \u6216 --ambiguous \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e2d\u4e0d\u542b<ruby>\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u5b57\u7b26 <rp>\uff08<\/rp><rt>ambiguous characters<\/rt><rp>\uff09<\/rp><\/ruby><\/li>\n<li>-h \u6216 --help \u8f93\u51fa\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<li>-H \u6216 --sha1=path\/to\/file[#seed] \u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 sha1 \u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/li>\n<li>-C \u6309\u5217\u8f93\u51fa\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/li>\n<li>-1 \u4e0d\u6309\u5217\u8f93\u51fa\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/li>\n<li>-v \u6216 --no-vowels \u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u610f\u5916\u751f\u6210\u8ba9\u4eba\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u5355\u8bcd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 gpg \u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 gpg \u5de5\u5177\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a 14 \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>gpg --gen-random --armor 1 14\r\n<\/pre>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u5176\u5b83\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b bash shell \u65b9\u6cd5\u5230 bashrc \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>genpasswd() { \r\n    strings \/dev\/urandom | grep -o '[[:alnum:]]' | head -n 14 | tr -d '\/n'; echo\r\n}\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5f53\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c genpasswd \u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/linux.cn\/article-7936-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/linux.cn\/article-7936-1.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/strong-password.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/strong-password.html<\/a><span style=\"float: right;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u5f20\u5e9a\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u51af\u742a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u6216\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801\u81f3\u5c11\u6709 14 \u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u7262\u8bb0\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u7528\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u957f\u5bc6\u7801\u6bd4\u77ed\u5bc6\u7801\u8981\u6765\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\u8d8a\u957f\u8d8a\u96be\u731c\u6d4b\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u4f60\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Linux \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":39885,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39881"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39881\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":263600,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39881\/revisions\/263600"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}