{"id":70382,"date":"2023-09-24T14:20:05","date_gmt":"2023-09-24T06:20:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=70382"},"modified":"2023-09-24T14:20:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T06:20:05","slug":"pushd-and-popd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/pushd-and-popd.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8 Linux \u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff1apushd\u548cpopd\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 12px; width: 25px; font-size: 22px; text-align: center; background: #E8E8E8; line-height: 30px; color: #999;\">\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 10px 12px; line-height: 20px;\"><strong>\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5728 Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bfc\u822a\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u624b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528cd\uff08\u6539\u53d8\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u5728 Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/151602jb78orciyvphihvf.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" \/><br \/>\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1apushd\u548cpopd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8 Linux \u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570 shell \uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 bash\u3001tcsh \u4e2d\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>pushd\u548cpopd\u547d\u4ee4\u6839\u636e \u2018LIFO\u2019\uff08\u540e\u8fdb\u5148\u51fa\uff09\u539f\u5219\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\uff1a\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u538b\u5165\u6808\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u5f39\u51fa\u6808\u3002<\/p>\n<p>pushd\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u5230\u6808\u9876\uff0c\u800cpopd\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4ece\u6808\u9876\u79fb\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u663e\u793a\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\u4e2d\uff08\u6216\u5386\u53f2\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u7684dirs\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ dirs\r\n\u6216\r\n$ dirs -v\r\n<\/pre>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/151608a7o7ofmiyii77it7-1.png\" alt=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>dirs- \u663e\u793a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/em><\/p>\n<p>pushd\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\uff0f\u653e\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\uff08\u5386\u53f2\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4f\u89c8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\uff08\u5386\u53f2\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5f53\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5165\u6808\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6808\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ pushd  \/var\/www\/html\/\r\n$ pushd ~\/Documents\/\r\n$ pushd ~\/Desktop\/\r\n$ pushd \/var\/log\/\r\n<\/pre>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/151609lubuzhh8dhd48sf1-1.png\" alt=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>pushd-\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u5165\u6808<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u9762\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\u53ef\u77e5\uff08\u76ee\u5f55\u7d22\u5f15\u6309\u5012\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\/var\/log\u662f\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7d22\u5f15\u4e3a 0<\/li>\n<li>~\/Desktop\/\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\uff0c\u7d22\u5f15\u4e3a 1<\/li>\n<li>~\/Document\/\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\uff0c\u7d22\u5f15\u4e3a 2<\/li>\n<li>\/var\/www\/html\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\uff0c\u7d22\u5f15\u4e3a 3<\/li>\n<li>~\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u7d22\u5f15\u4e3a 4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u7d22\u5f15\u7684\u5f62\u5f0fpushd +#\u6216pushd -#\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u76ee\u5f55\u5165\u6808\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55~\/Documents\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ pushd +2\r\n<\/pre>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/151609dgghr6jj9wf7jwt2-1.png\" alt=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>pushd\uff0d\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b57\u6d4f\u89c8\u76ee\u5f55<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6808\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4fbf\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8981\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\/var\/www\/html\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ pushd +1\r\n<\/pre>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/151609h3c8nsfo6rgyrtwo-1.png\" alt=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>pushd\uff0d\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b57\u6d4f\u89c8\u76ee\u5f55<\/em><\/p>\n<p>popd\u547d\u4ee4\uff0d\u4ece\u6808\u9876\u6216\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ popd\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ece\u76ee\u5f55\u6808\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528popd +#\u6216popd -#\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u79fb\u9664\u76ee\u5f55~\/Documents\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>$ popd +1\r\n<\/pre>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/151610o6fhfm7kde47dzl4-1.png\" alt=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pushd \u548c popd \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>popd\uff0d\u4ece\u6808\u4e2d\u4ee5\u79fb\u9664\u76ee\u5f55<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>via: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/pushd-and-popd-linux-filesystem-navigation\/\">https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/pushd-and-popd-linux-filesystem-navigation\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/author\/aaronkili\/\">Aaron Kili<\/a> \u8bd1\u8005\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ucasFL\">ucasFL<\/a> \u6821\u5bf9\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/wxy\">wxy<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531 <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/LCTT\/TranslateProject\">LCTT<\/a> \u539f\u521b\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/linux.cn\/\">Linux\u4e2d\u56fd<\/a> \u8363\u8a89\u63a8\u51fa<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/linux.cn\/article-8558-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/linux.cn\/article-8558-1.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/pushd-and-popd.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/pushd-and-popd.html<\/a><span style=\"float: right;\">\u7f16\u8f91\u5458\uff1a\u90ed\u5efa\u9e4f\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5728 Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bfc\u822a\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u624b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 cd\uff08\u6539\u53d8\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u5728 Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":323,"featured_media":79307,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/323"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70382"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79640,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70382\/revisions\/79640"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}