{"id":70431,"date":"2024-04-27T11:15:10","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T03:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=70431"},"modified":"2024-04-27T11:15:11","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T03:15:11","slug":"what-why-how","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/what-why-how.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684 What\u3001Why \u53ca How"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kohsuke Kawaguchi\uff08KK\uff09\u4e8e2004\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86 Jenkins \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff08Hudson\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\u523013\u5e74\u540e\uff0cJenkins \u6210\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9a71\u52a8\u7740\u5343\u4e07\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e0e DevOps \u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2KK\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e0e DevOps \u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u548c Patrick \u5728 DevOpsDays \u00b7 \u5317\u4eac\u7ad9\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u795e\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u70b9\u4eae\u4e86\u547d\u661f\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6574\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n1. \u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6846\u67b6\u5206\u6790
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\n3. DevOps\u8f6c\u578b\u7b56\u7565
\n4. \u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b80\u4ecb
\n5. \u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u601d\u7ef4\u5708<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ebf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u798f\u7279\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u751f\u4ea7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cModel-T \u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e868\u500d\u30021.3\u4e07\u540d\u5458\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u4e8630\u4e07\u91cf\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86300\u5bb6\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6548\u7387\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6b63\u5728\u541e\u566c\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/div>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5934\u53f7\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff08\u4e0d\u505c\u673a\uff09<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u5404\u5927\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u5bf9 IT\u3001DevOps\u3001Continuous Delivery \u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u9700\u6c42\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1aBuild the things right and Build the right things\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece KK \u7684 PPT \u91cc\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6846\u67b6\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
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    \n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5173\u4e8ePlace\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u6216\u8005\u5206\u53d1<\/li>\n
  2. \u73af\u5883<\/li>\n
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  4. \u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u73af\u5883\uff08\u7c7b\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff09<\/li>\n
  5. \u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883
    \n\u5173\u952e\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ece\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5305\u542b\u5728Development\u4e2d\u7684<\/li>\n
  6. \u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n
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    \n\u300c\u5bf9\u7279\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u592a\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u654f\u6377\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ecScrum\uff0cXP\uff0cKanban\uff08\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bf4\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7cbe\u76ca\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\u3002\u8fd8\u6709 SAFe\uff0cLess \u7b49\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/li>\n
  8. \u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210
    \n\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u662f DevOps \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n
  9. \u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8<\/li>\n
  10. \u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u6846\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u89e3\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u6709\u9ad8\u624b\u8bf7\u6307\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    5\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u8fd8\u662f\u6bc1\u706d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/div>\n

    \u6bcf\u5e74\u7684 State of DevOps Report \u90fd\u4f1a\u516c\u5e03\u56db\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u9891\u7387\u3001\u5468\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u5931\u8d25\u7387\u3001\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u80fdIT\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4f4e\u6548\u80fdIT\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002KK\u7684\u8fd9\u4e24\u5f20\u56fe\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    6\u3001\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u65b9\u5411<\/strong><\/div>\n
    6.1 \u654f\u6377\u56e2\u961f\u5360\u6bd4<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

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    \"\"<\/p>\n

    6.2 \u975e\u654f\u6377\u56e2\u961f\u5360\u6bd4<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

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    \"\"<\/p>\n

    6.3 \u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u7ea7\u522b<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

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    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684\u654f\u6377\u548c DevOps \u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u9700\u8981\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u8981\u5171\u540c\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7f16\u8005\uff1a\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u53c2\u52a0\u654f\u6377\u57f9\u8bad\u65f6\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u63d0\u5230\u8bfa\u897f\u5728\u654f\u6377\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u7684\u5f88\u65e9\u4e5f\u5f88\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u6469\u6258\u505a CMMI \u548c 6 Sigma \u4e5f\u505a\u7684\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u4e86\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6218\u7565\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u654f\u6377\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0b\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u73a9\u513f\u7684\u5f88\u55e8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u505a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u9887\u6709\u611f\u89e6\uff01<\/p>\n

    6.4\u6539\u8fdb\u56db\u8c61\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

    KK \u57fa\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u3001\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c06\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u8c61\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    1. \u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u7684\u654f\u6377 2. \u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u7684CD 3. \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684\u654f\u6377 4. \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684DevOps\uff08\u6211\u76f8\u4fe12017\u548c2018\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8fc8\u8fdb\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684DevOps\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u843d\u5730\uff09<\/p>\n

    6.5\u6539\u8fdb\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

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    \n\u8def\u5f84\u4e00\uff1a
    \n\u4ece\u56e2\u961f\u654f\u6377\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\uff08\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ea7\uff09\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 DevOps
    \n\"\"
    \n\u8def\u5f84\u4e8c\uff1a
    \n\u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u654f\u6377\u2014>\u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u2014>\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u654f\u6377\u2014>\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 DevOps
    \n\"\"<\/p>\n

    \u6211\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u90fd\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u7ea7\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u654f\u6377\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u719f\u63a8\u5e7f\u590d\u7528\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    7\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/div>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \u5173\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff0cKK\u91cd\u70b9\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\uff1aA straightforward and repeatable deployment process is important for continuous delivery.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    7.1 \u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
      \n
    1. \u7279\u6027\u5f00\u5173<\/li>\n
    2. \u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03<\/li>\n
    3. \u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n
    4. \u84dd\u7eff\u90e8\u7f72<\/li>\n
    5. \u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03<\/li>\n
    6. \u51e4\u51f0\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n
    7. \u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7279\u6027\u5f00\u5173\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u9010\u6b65\u7684\u5207\u6362\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

      7.2 \u57fa\u4e8eJenkins\u7684CD\/DevOps\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      Jenkins\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u6574\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548cDevOps\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

      8\u3001DevOps \u9ec4\u91d1\u601d\u7ef4\u5708<\/strong><\/div>\n

      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5728\u7814\u8bfb KK \u7684 PPT \u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u601d\u8003\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6ca1\u5230\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u96f6\u6563\u3002\u6070\u597d\u6700\u8fd1\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u9ec4\u91d1\u601d\u7ef4\u5708\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a
      \n\"\"<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.yunweipai.com\/archives\/18874.html<\/a><\/p>\n

      \u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/what-why-how.html<\/a>\u7f16\u8f91\u5458\uff1a\u90ed\u5efa\u9e4f\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e JenkinsCI \u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea Jenkins \u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Kohsuke Kawaguchi \uff08\u7b80\u79f0 KK\uff09\u5728 QCon \u5317\u4eac\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\uff1a\u300cWhy\uff0cWhat\uff0cand How of Continuous Delivery\u300d\u3002\u6ca1\u542c\u5230\u73b0\u573a\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u8bfbPPT\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u7b14\u8bb0\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":323,"featured_media":94441,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/323"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70431"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70431\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94509,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70431\/revisions\/94509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}