4.2 \u52a0\u8f7dISO\u955c\u50cf<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7dISO\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/span>
\n $\"kickstartpxe03\"$
\n\u5c06iso\u6587\u4ef6\u6302\u8f7d\u81f3\/mnt\/cdrom\uff1a<\/span>
\n $\"kickstartpxe04\"$ <\/p>\n
4.3 \u590d\u5236\u5149\u76d8\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u81f3http \u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\/var\/www\/html\/ \u4e0b<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# cp -r \/mnt\/cdrom\/ \/var\/www\/html\/\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u914d\u7f6eTFTP<\/strong><\/div>\n
5.1 \u5b89\u88c5tftp-server<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# yum install tftp-server \u2013y\r\n<\/pre>\n
5.2 \u542f\u7528tftp \u670d\u52a1tftp-server<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# vi \/etc\/xinetd.d\/tftp<\/span><\/p>\n
service tftp \r\n{ \r\n socket_type = dgram \r\n protocol = udp \r\n wait = yes \r\n user = root \r\n server = \/usr\/sbin\/in.tftpd \r\n server_args = -s \/var\/lib\/tftpboot \r\n disable = no<\/span> \r\n per_source = 11 \r\n cps = 100 2 \r\n flags = IPv4 \r\n}\r\n<\/pre>\n
5.3 \u542f\u52a8tftp\u670d\u52a1tftp-server<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u56e0\u4e3atftp\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u6302\u8f7d\u5728\u8d85\u7ea7\u8fdb\u7a0bxinetd \u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u542f\u52a8xinetd \u6765\u542f\u52a8tftp\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8xinetd\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/xinetd restart\r\n# chkconfig xinetd on\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u516d\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u652f\u6301PXE\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/div>\n
6.1 \u590d\u5236pxelinux.0 \u6587\u4ef6\u81f3\/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# cp \/usr\/share\/syslinux\/pxelinux.0 \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u8bf4\u660e\uff1asyslinux\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8f7d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u517c\u5bb9\u5404\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u3002\u66f4\u52a0\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff1aSYSLINUX\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u7b80\u5316\u9996\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5Linux\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4fee\u62a4\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n
6.2 \u590d\u5236iso \u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\/image\/pxeboot\/initrd.img \u548cvmlinux \u81f3\/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# cp \/var\/www\/html\/cdrom\/images\/pxeboot\/{initrd.img,vmlinuz} \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/\r\n<\/pre>\n
6.3 \u590d\u5236iso \u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\/isolinux\/*.msg \u81f3\/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# cp \/var\/www\/html\/cdrom\/isolinux\/*.msg \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/\r\n<\/pre>\n
6.4 \u5728\/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ \u4e2d\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2apxelinux.cfg\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# mkdir \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg\r\n<\/pre>\n
6.5 \u5c06iso \u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\/isolinux \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684isolinux.cfg\u590d\u5236\u5230pxelinux.cfg\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u4e3adefault<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# cp \/var\/www\/html\/cdrom\/isolinux\/isolinux.cfg \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg\/default\r\n<\/pre>\n
6.6 \u4fee\u6539default\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# vi \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg\/default<\/p>\n
default ks \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000#\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u662f 'label ks' \u4e2d\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u5185\u6838<\/span>\r\nprompt 1 #\u663e\u793a 'boot: ' \u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002\u4e3a '0' \u65f6\u5219\u4e0d\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u52a8 'default' \u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span>\r\ntimeout 6 \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 #\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a 1\/10 \u79d2\u3002<\/span>\r\ndisplay boot.msg #\u663e\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u5728\/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7c7b\u4f3c '\/install\/boot.msg'\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u8def\u5f84+\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/span>\r\nF1 boot.msg \u3000\u3000\u3000 #\u6309\u4e0b 'F1' \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u952e\u540e\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/span>\r\nF2 options.msg \r\nF3 general.msg \r\nF4 param.msg \r\nF5 rescue.msg \r\nlabel linux #'label' \u6307\u5b9a\u4f60\u5728 'boot:' \u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982boot: linux[ENTER]\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8'label linux' \u4e0b\u6807\u8bb0\u7684kernel \u548cinitrd.img \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/span>\r\n kernel vmlinuz #kernel \u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u5185\u6838\u3002<\/span>\r\n append initrd=initrd.img #append \u6307\u5b9a\u8ffd\u52a0\u7ed9\u5185\u6838\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728grub \u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ffd\u52a0\u7ed9\u5185\u6838\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span>\r\nlabel text \r\n kernel vmlinuz \r\n append initrd=initrd.img text \r\nlabel ks \r\n kernel vmlinuz \r\n append ks=http:\/\/192.168.111.130\/ks.cfg initrd=initrd.img #\u544a\u8bc9\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u83b7\u53d6ks.cfg\u6587\u4ef6<\/span> \r\nlabel local \r\n localboot 1 \r\nlabel memtest86 \r\n kernel memtest \r\n append -\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u914d\u7f6eDHCP<\/strong><\/div>\n
7.1 \u5b89\u88c5DHCP\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# yum -y install dhcp\r\n<\/pre>\n
7.2 \u590d\u5236\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u677f\u6587\u4ef6\u5230DHCP\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# cp -f \/usr\/share\/doc\/dhcp-4.1.1\/dhcpd.conf.sample \/etc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf\r\n<\/pre>\n
7.3 \u4fee\u6539\/etc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
ddns-update-style interim; \r\nignore client-updates; \r\nfilename \"pxelinux.0\"; \u3000\u3000#pxelinux \u542f\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e;\r\nnext-server 192.168.111.130;\u3000\u3000#TFTP Server \u7684IP\u5730\u5740;\r\n\r\nsubnet 192.168.111.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {\r\n\r\n option routers 192.168.111.130; \r\n option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;\r\n\r\n range dynamic-bootp 192.168.111.100 192.168.111.200; \r\n default-lease-time 21600; \r\n max-lease-time 43200;\r\n}\r\n<\/pre>\n
7.4 \u542f\u52a8DHCP\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/dhcpd start\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u516b\u3001\u751f\u6210ks.cfg \u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/div>\n
8.1 \u5b89\u88c5Kickstart<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
# yum install system-config-kickstart\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u542f\u52a8X Windows \u73af\u5883<\/span><\/p>\n
# startx\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6eKickstart<\/span><\/p>\n
# system-config-kickstart\r\n<\/pre>\n
A. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u952e\u76d8\uff0c\u65f6\u533a\uff0cRoot\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u7b49\u3002<\/span>
\n $\"kickstartpxe05\"$
\nB. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u662fHTTP\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u62e9HTTP<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe06\"$ <\/p>\n
C. \u5b89\u88c5MBR<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe07\"$ <\/p>\n
D. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5206\u533a<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe08\"$ <\/p>\n
E. \u5206\u533a\u603b\u89c8<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe09\"$ <\/p>\n
F. \u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe10\"$ <\/p>\n
G. \u8ba4\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe11\"$ <\/p>\n
H. SELinux \u548c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe12\"$
\nI. \u56fe\u5f62\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe13\"$ <\/p>\n
J. \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe14\"$ <\/p>\n
K. \u9884\u89c8<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe15\"$ <\/p>\n
L. \u751f\u6210ks.cfg \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\/var\/www\/html\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"kickstartpxe16\"$ <\/p>\n
\u4e5d\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/div>\n
1. \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/span>
\n 2. \u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ece\u7f51\u5361\u542f\u52a8\uff0cDHCP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u5206\u914dIP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/span>
\n $\"kickstartpxe17\"$
\n3. \u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u8f7dvmlinuz \u548cinitrd.img<\/span>
\n $\"kickstartpxe18\"$
\n4. \u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b...<\/span>
\n $\"kickstartpxe19\"$ <\/p>\n
\n
\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/mchina\/p\/3790147.html<\/a><\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/centos6-pxe-kickstart.html<\/a>\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u5f20\u5b8f\u5b87<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u3001\u7b80\u4ecb 1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fPXE PXE(Pre-boot Execution Environment\uff0c\u9884\u542f\u52a8\u6267 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":317,"featured_media":7080,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7060","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7060"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7060\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":246700,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7060\/revisions\/246700"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7060"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7060"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}