{"id":71556,"date":"2023-09-21T18:32:09","date_gmt":"2023-09-21T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=71556"},"modified":"2023-09-21T18:32:10","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T10:32:10","slug":"ipmitool-maintenance-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/ipmitool-maintenance-server.html","title":{"rendered":"\u501f\u52a9IPMITOOL\u89e3\u51b3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e95\u5c42\u7ef4\u62a4\u96be\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u786c\u4ef6\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u5177\u6211\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5c312\u4e2a\uff1a\u501a\u5929\u5251ipmitool\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c60\u9f99\u5200MegaCli\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecdIpmitool\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff1aIpmitool\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u5e95\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bf7\u4e09\u601d\uff01<\/p>\n

1. IPMI\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/div>\n

IPMI (intelligent platform management interface)\u667a\u80fd\u5e73\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u683c \uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7279\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 IPMI\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u677f\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u5668 (BMC)\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e IPMI\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4e0a\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u7ea7\u667a\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u800c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf \u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528IPMI\u76d1\u89c6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u7535\u538b\u3001\u98ce\u6247\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. IPMI\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong><\/div>\n

IPMI \u628a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u628a\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5c42\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5206\u5f00\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3001\u8de8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b
\nIPMI \u662f\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u9644\u52a0\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b
\n\u5728\u52a0\u5165IPMI \u6280\u672f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0cCPU \u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e0eIPMI \u5c31\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210IPMI \u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08Event Log\uff09\u3002\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7IPMI \u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u800c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u70b9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\uff08Agent\uff09\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

3. IPMI\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/strong><\/div>\n

IPMI \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u57fa\u677f\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u5668(BMC)\uff0c\u5176\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001BIOS \u6216\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u975e\u5e38\u5730\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u65e0\u4ee3\u7406\u7ba1\u7406\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709BMC \u4e0eIPMI \u56fa\u4ef6\u5176\u4fbf\u53ef\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800cBMC \u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u677f\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u677f\u5361\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u677f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9IPMI \u652f\u6301\u7684\u3002IPMI \u826f\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u7279\u6027\u4fbf\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f80\u57fa\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u54cd\u5e94\u6216\u672a\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5176\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u5173\u673a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684IPMI \u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u5411BMC \u53d1\u9001\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528IPMI \u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0cBMC \u63a5\u6536\u5e76\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0cIPMI \u7684SOL \u7279\u6027\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002SOL \u6539\u53d8IPMI \u4f1a\u8bdd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u672c\u5730\u4e32\u53e3\u4f20\u9001\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u7d27\u6025\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u3001Windows \u4e13\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216Linux \u4e32\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002BMC \u901a\u8fc7\u5728LAN \u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4f20\u9001\u7ed9\u4e32\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6765\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e\u5382\u5546\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u67e5\u770b\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u6216\u7d27\u6025\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6765\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u7ef4\u4fee\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

4. BMC\u7684\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/div>\n