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\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3SQL\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56de\u5f52\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521d\u8877\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u7ed3\u679c\u662fSQL\u57281974\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0cSQL\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5982System R\uff0cIngres\uff0cDB2\uff0cOracle\uff0cSQL Server\uff0cPostgreSQL\uff0cMySQL\uff08\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u884c\u4e1a\u91cc\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u58ee\u5927\uff0cSQL\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u9996\u9009\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u76ca\u62e5\u6324\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0cRaymond Boyce\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u89c1\u8bc1SQL\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e9\u671f\u7684SQL\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c1\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u4ed6\u4fbf\u6b7b\u4e8e\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u7624\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u53ea\u670926\u5c81\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5973\u513f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
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\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1aNoSQL\u53cd\u51fb<\/strong><\/div>\n
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\u4f46\u662f\u6b64\u524dSQL\u53d1\u5c55\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u76f4\u52301989\u5e74\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u7136\u540e\u4e24\u5bb6\u65b0\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de8\u5934\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u51fb\uff1aGoogle\u7684MapReduce\uff082004\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\uff09\u548cBigtable\uff082006\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7684Dynamo\uff082007\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u5bfc\u81f4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5305\u62ecHadoop\uff08\u57fa\u4e8eMapReduce\u8bba\u6587\uff0c2006\uff09\uff0cCassandra\uff08Bigtable\u548cDynamo\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\uff0c2008 \uff09\u548cMongoDB\uff082009\uff09\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\u4e86SQL\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86NoSQL\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
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SQL\u56de\u5f52<\/strong><\/div>\n
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\n
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