{"id":87551,"date":"2024-01-28T18:13:38","date_gmt":"2024-01-28T10:13:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=87551"},"modified":"2024-01-28T18:13:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-28T10:13:38","slug":"minix-popular-os","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/minix-popular-os.html","title":{"rendered":"MINIX \u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f MINIX\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u201cRing -3\u201d \u7684 MINIX<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u65e9\u5728\u4eca\u5e74 5\u6708\uff0cEFF \u5c31\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u81ea 2008 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5904\u7406\u5668\u90fd\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fee\u6539\u7248\u7684 MINIX 3\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\uff08ME\uff09\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7531\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u6388 Andrew Tanenbaum \uff08\u5bf9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4f4d\u65e9\u671f\u66fe\u7ecf\u548c Linus Torvalds \u8bba\u6218\u8fc7\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u5177\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7c7b Unix \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>MINIX \u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u4f60\u7684 CPU \u7684 \u201cRing -3\u201d\uff08\u8d1f\u6570 3\uff09 \u5c42\u4e0a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u662f\u4f60\u7684 CPU\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u65e0\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u7684 \u201cRing\u201d \u662f \u201cRing 0\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u6bd4\u5982 Linux\uff09\u5185\u6838\u5c31\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5219\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 \u201cRing 3\u201d\uff08\u6b63\u6570 3\uff09\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 \u201cRing -3\u201d \u7684 MINIX \u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4e0b\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u5b8c\u6574\u7f51\u7edc\u5806\u6808\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8bb8\u591a\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f (\u5305\u62ec USB\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u6ca1\u9519\uff0cWeb \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5728\u4f60\u7684 CPU \u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f CPU \u5382\u5546\u4f1a\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6216\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4f60\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u79f0\uff0cGoogle \u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u4ece\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u79fb\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u663e\u7136 Google \u5bf9\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u611f\u5230\u5fe7\u8651\u3002<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/minix1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"353\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-87552\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/minix1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/minix1-300x165.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82f1\u7279\u5c14 CPU \u7684\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u662f Windows\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f Linux\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a MINIX\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u662f MINIX \u7528\u6237\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f60\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6743\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\u201cRing -3\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a MINIX \u5374\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u6743\u9650\u6781\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u4e0d\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: white; background-color: black; border-left: red 10px solid; padding-left: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>MINIX \u4f5c\u8005\u8868\u6001<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5929\u591a\u5bb6\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053[1]\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u60ca\u52a8\u4e86 Andrew \u672c\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1[2]\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u540e\u95e8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4ed6\u65e0\u5173\uff08\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6b64\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u8bf4\u53ea\u662f\u6697\u793a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Andrew Tanenbaum \u79f0\uff0cMINIX 3 \u5728 2000 \u5e74\u51b3\u5b9a\u91c7\u7528 BSD \u6388\u6743\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22 GPL \u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a GPL \u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39\u8bb8\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u7cbe\u529b\u91d1\u94b1\u53bb\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u4e86 MINIX 3 \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u5bf9 MINIX 3 \u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u5173\u95ed\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e4b\u540e\u53cc\u65b9\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u9759\u9ed8\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5904\u7406\u5668\u90fd\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86 MINIX 3 \u4ed6\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u5403\u60ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f BSD \u6388\u6743\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u94b1\u7ed9\u4ed6\u3002\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86 MINIX 3 \u4e4b\u540e\u80fd\u901a\u77e5\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u793c\u8c8c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.toutiao.com\/a6485838539643683341\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.toutiao.com\/a6485838539643683341\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/minix-popular-os.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/minix-popular-os.html<\/a><span style=\"float: right;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u51af\u632f\u534e\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f MINIX\u3002 \u8fd0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":87555,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87551"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":289704,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87551\/revisions\/289704"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}