{"id":91488,"date":"2024-03-20T23:12:11","date_gmt":"2024-03-20T15:12:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=91488"},"modified":"2024-03-20T23:12:11","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T15:12:11","slug":"update-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/update-time.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u9762\u9732\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u5fae\u7b11\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n <\/p>\n \u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5feb\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u518d\u6b21\u7ee7\u7eed\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406 101\u201d\u6587\u7ae0\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5728\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u4e9b Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u548c Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u5b9e\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u751a\u81f3\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u5dee\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u81ea\u8c6a\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca Linux \u4e0b\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u8be5\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/strong><\/div>\n \u6211\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4f60\u90e8\u7f72\u7528\u4e8e\u5347\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u628a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u6700\u597d\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u50cf Debian \u8fd9\u6837\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u201d\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u65f6\u5e38\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u8865\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684<\/strong><\/div>\n \u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u9996\u5148\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u68c0\u67e5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6838\u5fc3\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba2\u9605\u76f8\u5e94 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u90ae\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5f97\u77e5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5347\u7ea7\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u67e5\u9605\u901a\u77e5\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u660e\u786e\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u624b\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u4f1a\u4f7f\u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u82e6\u529b\u6d3b\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u8865\u4e01\u8d8a\u591a\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5c31\u8d8a\u53ef\u80fd\u63a8\u8fdf\u751a\u81f3\u5b8c\u5168\u5ffd\u7565\u5b83\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8d56\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u51ed\u501f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u53bb\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ed6\u6216\u5979\u6240\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u88ab\u9057\u6f0f\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n \u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u8d8a\u5feb\u901f\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u8d8a\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u505a\u597d\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u8be2\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u7740\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u6700\u597d\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u9001\u5404\u79cd\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u3002\u5c31\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 MCollective \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7ea2\u5e3d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 Satellite \u4ee5\u53ca Canonical \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 Landscape \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b89\u88c5\u8865\u4e01\u3002<\/p>\n \u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u5907\u5728\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7ebf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u6838\u8865\u4e01\u3002\u6211\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u6211\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7ec4\uff0clb1\u3001app1\u3001rabbitmq1 \u548c db1 \u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\uff0c\u800clb2\u3001app2\u3001rabbitmq2 \u548c db2 \u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u80fd\u4e00\u6b21\u5347\u7ea7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u987b\u4e0b\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u591a\u5feb\u624d\u80fd\u7b97\u5feb\u5462\uff1f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c11\u6570\u6ca1\u6709\u9644\u5e26\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u5feb\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5230\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u8865\u4e01\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 bash \u7684 ShellShock \u6f0f\u6d1e\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf OpenSSL \u8fd9\u6837\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bb9\u9519\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u8865\u4e01\u5e76\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u7a0d\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u6211\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5173\u4e8e MCollective \u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff08\u67e5\u770b 2016 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u548c 2017 \u5e74 1 \u6708\u7684\u5de5\u5355\uff09\u7ed9\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528 MCollective \u5b9e\u73b0\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u4f60\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u591f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u5bb9\u9519\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b80\u5316\u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u8865\u4e01\u8981\u6c42\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u50cf\u5185\u6838\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6bd4\u4f60\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8fd8\u8981\u5feb\u3002\u6211\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5bb9\u9519\u65b9\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7\u5e76\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u91cd\u542f\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u987b\u7b49\u5f85\u96c6\u7fa4\u540c\u6b65\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fd8\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4ecd\u575a\u4fe1\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u628a\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\uff08uptime\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9a84\u50b2\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u2014\u2014\u9274\u4e8e\u7d27\u6025\u5185\u6838\u8865\u4e01\u5927\u7ea6\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff01<\/p>\n \u5f88\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ecd\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u6682\u65f6\u4e0b\u7ebf\u7684\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u6cd5\u5347\u7ea7\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u542f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u9664\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u5305\u88b1\uff0c\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u5728\u6df1\u591c\u7ef4\u62a4\u65f6\u6bb5\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n \u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u719f\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u6240\u5177\u5907\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u6d01\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5e2e\u52a9\u9274\u5b9a\u51fa\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u66ff\u6362\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u505a\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u597d\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8282\u7701\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u7cbe\u529b\u653e\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n \n Kyle Rankin \u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff0c\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a Linux Hardening in Hostile Networks\uff0cDevOps Troubleshooting \u4ee5\u53ca The Official Ubuntu Server Book\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f Linux Journal \u7684\u4e13\u680f\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n \n via:\u00a0https:\/\/www.linuxjournal.com\/content\/sysadmin-101-patch-management<\/a><\/p>\n \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aKyle Rankin<\/a>\u00a0\u8bd1\u8005\uff1ahaoqixu<\/a>\u00a0\u6821\u5bf9\uff1awxy<\/a><\/p>\n \u672c\u6587\u7531\u00a0LCTT<\/a>\u00a0\u539f\u521b\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0cLinux\u4e2d\u56fd<\/a>\u00a0\u8363\u8a89\u63a8\u51fa<\/p>\n \u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1ahttps:\/\/linux.cn\/article-9179-1.html<\/a><\/p>\n |