{"id":99929,"date":"2024-07-07T03:00:26","date_gmt":"2024-07-06T19:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/?p=99929"},"modified":"2024-07-07T03:00:26","modified_gmt":"2024-07-06T19:00:26","slug":"linux-file-permission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/linux-file-permission.html","title":{"rendered":"linux \u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><span style=\"color: #1e1e1e; letter-spacing: 2px; border-left: #FF3030 3px solid; border-right: #FF3030 3px solid; padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u5e38\u7528\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<p>linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6709\u6863\u6848\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u8eab\u4efd u:\u62e5\u6709\u8005 g:\u7fa4\u7ec4 o:\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8eab\u4efd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6587\u6863\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>r\uff1a\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u7528cat\uff0cmore\u67e5\u770b<\/p>\n<p>w\uff1a\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u6863<\/p>\n<p>x\uff1a\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><span style=\"color: #1e1e1e; letter-spacing: 2px; border-left: #FF3030 3px solid; border-right: #FF3030 3px solid; padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8bfb\u5199\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u5916\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5f3a\u5236\u4f4d\uff08s\u6743\u9650\uff09\u548c\u7c98\u6ede\u4f4d\uff08t\u6743\u9650\uff09<\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><span style=\"color: #1e1e1e; letter-spacing: 2px; border-left: #FF3030 3px solid; border-right: #FF3030 3px solid; padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>s\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<p>s\u6743\u9650\uff1a \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7f\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u6267\u884c\u9636\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e34\u65f6\u62e5\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd. \u5178\u578b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u662fpasswd. \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6, \u5219\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d, \u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97root\u6743\u9650, \u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801.<\/p>\n<pre>ls -al \/usr\/bin\/passwd\r\n-rwsr-xr-x 1 pythontab pythontab 32988 2018-03-16 14:25 \/usr\/bin\/passwd\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u7b26\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6es\u6743\u9650\uff1achmod a+s filename\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7edd\u5bf9\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6es u i d\uff1a\u5c06\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4f4d\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a4\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6eg u i d\uff1a\u5c06\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4f4d\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a2\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u7f6e\u4f4d\uff1a\u5c06\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4f4d\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a4+2=6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6es\u6743\u9650\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e3b\u3001\u5c5e\u7ec4\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684x\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5426\u5219s\u6743\u9650\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u771f\u751f\u6548\uff08c h m o d\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6ex\u6743\u9650\u5c31\u8bbe\u7f6es\u6743\u9650\uff0cchmod\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eecls -l\u65f6\u770b\u5230rwS\uff0c\u5927\u5199S\u8bf4\u660es\u6743\u9650\u672a\u751f\u6548\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-99930 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/timg-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1240\" height=\"699\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/timg-3-1.jpg 1240w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/timg-3-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/timg-3-1-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/timg-3-1-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1240px) 100vw, 1240px\" \/><\/p>\n<div   id="j6sjwn9j3u"    style=\"margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><span style=\"color: #1e1e1e; letter-spacing: 2px; border-left: #FF3030 3px solid; border-right: #FF3030 3px solid; padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>t\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<p>t\u6743\u9650\uff1a\u8981\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u60a8\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4e0a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4e0a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u60a8 \u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7ed9\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u800c\u5047\u5982\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u65e2\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4efb\u4f55\u7528\u6237\u5199\u5165\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5220\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0ct\u6743\u9650\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f5c\u7528\u3002t\u6743\u9650\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u7528\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u5728\u6587\u6863\u4e0a\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\u8bbe\u4e86t\u6743\u9650\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\uff08\u5982\/home\uff0c\u6743\u9650\u4e3a1777)\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u80fd\u5220\u9664\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6587\u6863(root\u9664\u5916)\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u5199\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6587\u6863 \u542f\u5230\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7chmod +t filename \u6765\u8bbe\u7f6et\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pythontab.com\/html\/2018\/linuxkaiyuan_0316\/1260.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.pythontab.com\/html\/2018\/linuxkaiyuan_0316\/1260.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; color: #88a6a4;\">\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/linux-file-permission.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/linux-file-permission.html<\/a><span style=\"float: right;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u6768\u658c\u658c\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e38\u7528\u6743\u9650 linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6709\u6863\u6848\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u8eab\u4efd u:\u62e5\u6709\u8005 g:\u7fa4\u7ec4 o:\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8eab\u4efd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6587\u6863\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u6743\u9650 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1476,"featured_media":99931,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1476"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99929"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99929\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99986,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99929\/revisions\/99986"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lrxjmw.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}